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Friday, October 01, 2004


Fox News Nails Kerry

Josh Marshall catches Fox News making stuff up about John Kerry. While this may not come as a shock to most of us, this is a pretty extreme example, even for Murdoch & Co.:
Caught red-handed?

This morning on the Fox News website, Fox was running a post-debate story about Kerry with several apparently fabricated quotes meant to disparage the Democratic candidate....

Some examples ...

"Women should like me! I do manicures"

About himself and the president: "I'm metrosexual — he's a cowboy."

Now Fox has pulled the article from the front page without explanation. And on the article itself the passages I quoted in the post below have all been removed -- again, without explanation....

So what's the deal here? Where did the fabricated piece come from? Who made up the quotes? How long did it run? Why did it get taken down? What happened?
I'm sure that all of the wingers who have called for Congressional investigations into "Rathergate" will jump all over this



posted by Noam Alaska at 3:28 PM




Another Imbecile in Fantasy Land

Sean Hannity of FoxNews on Bush's debate performance last night:

"I've never seen [President Bush] more passionate, more on message, more articulate."

That's because you're an imbecile, just like your President Smirky.


posted by Zoe Kentucky at 1:17 PM




Notice Anything?

So the Right is all atwitter over allegations that Kerry had a manicure before last night's debate.

I guess that means he is some vain, effeminate man unfit to lead this nation.

Next thing you know, he'll be coloring his hair
Bush - September 29th



Bush - September 30th



posted by Eugene Oregon at 11:55 AM




Blog Rant

Bloggers, almost by definition, are self-indulgent narcissists. The idea that one would create an entire website dedicated to one's own thoughts, theories and obsessions and expect that others would want to read them is actually sort of sad.

That said, please indulge these thoughts, theories and obsessions on the topic of "Live Blogging."

I don't know when it started, but "live blogging" political events has got to stop. Who in their right mind wastes their time watching a debate or speech and typing out one liners "live"? More importantly, who cares to read them?

Take a look at Kevin Drum's live blogging from last night (I've reversed the original order)
9:00 - Jeff Greenfield on CNN: what's important is "who controls the room." Um, OK.
9:03 - There will be green, yellow, and red lights, plus flashing red lights and a backup buzzer! Sheesh.
9:06 - I dunno, Kerry's face doesn't look orange to me. Bush looks a little bronzed, though....
9:20 - Kerry really needs to stop nodding when Bush is saying stuff he disagrees with.
9:24 - Bush actually has the nerve to complain about a "tax gap"? Yes he does.
9:26 - Bush seemed a little unnerved by Kerry's accusation that he wasn't doing everything he could to protect America.
9:34 - Bush: "Of course the UN was invited in." Please. Tell that to Hans Blix.
9:35 - Overall, Bush seems more defensive than usual tonight....
9:37 - Bush: "You forgot Poland." That line could end up as fodder for Leno and Letterman.
9:44 - Bush is just relentlessly on message. The same phrases over and over and over....
9:49 - Kerry: "The president's plan is four words: 'More of the same.'" That's a good line.
9:55 - Bush: "I never wanted to commit troops." Give me a break.
10:02 - Bush just tried to make some hay out of Kerry's phrase about pre-emptive action having to "pass a global test." That was poor wording from Kerry, but Bush couldn't manage to do much with it. I'm surprised. That was sort of a softball.
10:06 - Moo-laws?
10:14 - Bush's stock phrases so far:

Saddam was a threat.
We must spread liberty.
My opponent keeps changing his position
You can't say "wrong war at the wrong time."
Central part of the war on terror.
Solemn duty to protect the American people.
You can't send mixed messages.

I've heard each of these at least half a dozen times so far. It's like a robot talking.
10:16 - Kerry: "You can be certain and be wrong." Yep.
Now, in my opinion, Drum is by far the best, most consistently interesting blogger I read. Yet this post is utterly pointless and ridiculously uninteresting. Is Drum's observation that "Kerry's face doesn't look orange to me" really of any use to anyone, or is it just pointlessly self-indulgent rambling?

It is annoying enough to have to sit in the same room with someone who makes snarky comments during the debate (just ask my wife) but actually taking the time to write them out and post them "live" is simply absurd.

Furthermore, do people actually read these live blogging sessions while the event is taking place? And if so, why? What could you possibly learn from them? The way I see it, not only are these live blogging sessions fundamentally useless at the time of the event, the posts themselves are even more useless the day after. Do I really care that Drum thinks Kerry needs to stop nodding his head TWELVE HOURS after the fact? (That is a rhetorical question, but the answer is "NO, I DON'T.")

But since I've never "live blogged," perhaps I have no right to complain. Maybe I'll live blog the VP debate next week - here's a preview

9:03 - Cheney's a dick.
9:05 - Inane observation.
9:09 - Yea!
9:11 - Boo!
9:27 - Good one!
9:33 - Liar!
9:36 - Repeat earlier inane observation.
9:38 - Zing!
9:42 - Hisss!
10:04 - Did Cheney just say "nutsack"?
10:14 - That Ifill is one sexy dame.
10:29 - I'm drunk.
So be sure to tune in for that.

Anyway, I realize that blogs are, by their nature, transitory and that I am free to ignore these live blogging posts if I so choose. Obviously, I choose not to and instead waste time complaining about them. But since I have come this far, I may as well make an open plea to all bloggers: stick to analyzing, and occasionally breaking, news; your blog is not MST3K and you are not Tom Servo. These posts are not useful, they are not interesting and they make me upset.

That is all.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 10:32 AM




Daily Darfur

Researchers are calling the situation in Darfur a "demographic catastrophe."

Sudan has reportedly agreed to accept several thousand new AU troops with an expanded mandate to protect civilians.

The House Africa subcommittee has approved a bill that would provide $450 million in aid to Darfur and impose sanctions against the government in Khartoum by prohibiting any company doing business in Sudan from raising capital in the United States, or trading in securities in U.S. capital markets.

The World Food Program says that with all the attention focused on Darfur, other situations in Africa is being neglected and announces that it has to cut by half food rations to over 100,000 refugees in Zambia because it is running out of money.

Juan Mendez, the U.N. Special Adviser for the Prevention of Genocide, told the UN that
"Crimes against humanity, war crimes and breaches of the laws of war have probably occurred on a large and systematic scale. We do not believe that we have turned a corner on preventing further violations, and we must remain vigilant to this end."
Eric Reeves has a column in "In These Times"
[N]ews reports on Darfur do not provide an accurate sense of the crisis, despite an ongoing stream of reports from humanitarian and human rights groups. In its reporting, the media has used stale and unchanging figures. Current data suggests that far more than 200,000 have already died, though the figures cited in wire reports and news accounts are typically between 30,000 and 50,000. Approximately 2 million have been displaced in Darfur or made refugees in Chad, but news reports continue to speak of "more than 1 million driven from their homes." The World Health Organization found that 10,000 are dying every month in camps to which there is humanitarian access; but elsewhere in Darfur the mortality rate is much higher.
Kerry and Bush "discussed" Darfur during last night's debate
LEHRER: Senator Kerry, you mentioned Darfur, the Darfur region of Sudan. Fifty thousand people have already died in that area. More than a million are homeless. And it's been labeled an act of ongoing genocide. Yet neither one of you or anyone else connected with your campaigns or your administration that I can find has discussed the possibility of sending in troops. Why not?

KERRY: Well, I'll tell you exactly why not, but I first want to say something about those sanctions on Iran.

Only the United States put the sanctions on alone, and that's exactly what I'm talking about.

In order for the sanctions to be effective, we should have been working with the British, French and Germans and other countries. And that's the difference between the president and me.

And there, again, he sort of slid by the question.

Now, with respect to Darfur, yes, it is a genocide. And months ago, many of us were pressing for action.

I think the reason that we're not saying send American troops in at this point is severalfold.

Number one, we can do this through the African Union, providing we give them the logistical support. Right now all the president is providing is humanitarian support. We need to do more than that. They've got to have the logistical capacity to go in and stop the killing. And that's going to require more than is on the table today.

I also believe that it is -- one of the reasons we can't do it is we're overextended.

Ask the people in the armed forces today. We've got Guards and Reserves who are doing double duties. We've got a backdoor draft taking place in America today: people with stop-loss programs where they're told you can't get out of the military; nine out of our 10 active duty divisions committed to Iraq one way or the other, either going, coming or preparing.

So this is the way the president has overextended the United States.

That's why, in my plan, I add two active duty divisions to the United States Army, not for Iraq, but for our general demands across the globe.

I also intend to double the number of special forces so that we can do the job we need to do with respect fighting the terrorists around the world. And if we do that, then we have the ability to be able to respond more rapidly.

But I'll tell you this, as president, if it took American forces to some degree to coalesce the African Union, I'd be prepared to do it because we could never allow another Rwanda.

It's the moral responsibility for us and the world.
Kerry's answer was 381 words long - just 35% of them were actually used to discuss Darfur.

Bush was much better
BUSH: Back to Iran, just for a second.

It was not my administration that put the sanctions on Iran. That happened long before I arrived in Washington, D.C.

In terms of Darfur, I agree it's genocide. And Colin Powell so stated.

We have committed $200 million worth of aid. We're the leading donor in the world to help the suffering people there. We will commit more over time to help.

We were very much involved at the U.N. on the sanction policy of the Bashir government in the Sudan. Prior to Darfur, Ambassador Jack Danforth had been negotiating a north-south agreement that we would have hoped would have brought peace to the Sudan.

I agree with my opponent that we shouldn't be committing troops. We ought to be working with the African Union to do so -- precisely what we did in Liberia. We helped stabilize the situation with some troops, and when the African Union came, we moved them out.

My hope is that the African Union moves rapidly to help save lives. And fortunately the rainy season will be ending shortly, which will make it easier to get aid there and help the long-suffering people there.
His answer contained 197 words - 86% of them were used to actually discuss Darfur.

That said, neither of the candidates said anything particularly useful.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 10:00 AM




The Debate from Europe Part IV: The Pillow Fight

My European friends really have a hard time comprehending the milquetoast rules for our debates. Echoing many American commentators, they ask me what can be the point of a set-piece presentation in which the candidates are prohibited from engaging with each other at all. To this I have no answer, and I mention that if I were in the U.S. right now, I wouldn't waste my time watching the debates.

A colleague from Geneva drew a sporting analogy. If the U.S. debates are American football, she said, the French presidential debates are rugby--less orderly, no helmets or protective padding, more pushing and shoving. They're meant to be real debates, with verbal thrust and parry throughout.

I pointed out that in France, people admire those who can use the language well, who are articulate and witty and know when to use the subjunctive (Le Pen is particularly noted for his erudite grammar). She said of course people want a president who is educated and knows how to speak. I told her she shouldn't be so quick with the "of course." The culture gap is real: what seems obvious to her is just wrong in America. I tried to explain that Bush's tortured relationship with the English language is a political asset inasmuch as it shows (supposedly) that he's a regular guy. A Dutch colleague said that didn't make sense: you don't want the average guy running the country; you want someone who is smarter and better educated than the man in the street.

I could see I was not going to make these people understand.


posted by Arnold P. California at 5:04 AM




The Debate from Europe Part III: Max and the City

Max Westerman is a Dutch correspondent who has been stationed in New York for a number of years. He's well-known for his amusing reports about the idiosyncracies of life in the Big Apple and his book along the same lines, Max and the City. He was on via satellite this morning, and if I understood his conversation with the anchor here in the Netherlands (warning: my Dutch is very poor), he said that the consensus among American viewers and analysts was that Kerry had won the debate, though not by a huge margin.

My European colleagues confirmed that that is the sense they are getting from the press here, but they take that with a grain of salt: everyone assumes the European media--like the European population--overwhelmingly prefer Kerry. Indeed, it is remarkable how often people here ask me what I think about Kerry's chances in a way that almost begs for good news for the challenger. People also just assume that I'm for Kerry, even when they haven't had any indication of my politics; the assumption seems to be based on the idea that I seem to be reasonably intelligent, so there's no way I could support Bush.

I should emphasize that the reason for that assumption doesn't seem to be ideological disagreement. It's not that people figure intelligent Americans must be liberals in general. It's more the miserable failure issue: Bush's record is so disastrous that it's hard to understand why anyone would want to keep him. The economy has performed worse than it has in three-quarters of a century, Iraq is a giant, stinking mess, and Bush has alienated most of the human beings on the planet outside the U.S. It's a question of competence: the man is obviously no good at this job. I've run into plenty of intelligent, educated people over here who really seem mystified as to how Bush even stands a chance of reelection, and I'm having a hard time explaining it.


posted by Arnold P. California at 4:40 AM




The Debate from Europe Part II: Rovian Freudian (?) Slip of the Night

In searching the transcript to get the exact words of Bush's "Wrong war" quote, I ran across this. Maybe everyone noticed this when it happened, or maybe the pundits have been going over it ad nauseam, but just in case it's gone unnoticed, check out this remark from our Dear Misleader:
But to say that there's only one focus on the war on terror doesn't really understand the nature of the war of terror. Of course we're after Saddam Hussein - I mean bin Laden.
I still have no idea where a majority of the American people once got the idea that Saddam had been behind the 9/11 attack.


posted by Arnold P. California at 4:29 AM




The Debate from Europe Part I: "Wrong War, Wrong Place, Wrong Time"

I have the advantage of having been blissfully asleep long before the debate began and having just seen snippets on Dutch TV and the BBC this morning. As Rush Limbaugh has been proving for years, ignorance of the facts gives one much more flexibility in asserting one's opinion, so I'll provide our American readers the benefit of my ignorance.

The first clip on saw this morning had Kerry criticizing Bush for taking his eyes off bin Laden in order to attack Iraq and Bush responding:
I don't see how you can lead this country to succeed in Iraq if you say wrong war, wrong time, wrong place. What message does that send our troops?
This, of course, is the essence of the Bush campaign's authoritarian message: it is traitorous to point out the President's mistakes. That undermines the troops and gives aid and comfort to the enemy. If the President blunders into a bad war, the only way to support the troops is not to correct the error. We must be united in pressing on irrespective of reality. Thus Bush followed the above with:
No, the way to win this is to be steadfast and resolved and to follow through on the plan that I just outlined.
But we've long known about Bush's pathological inability to admit error and his demagogic (and this blog should know!) tendency to deem criticism not merely incorrect but illegitimate in principle. So no big news, I guess.

I would like to see the Kerry camp, or maybe some fellow-traveling pundit, say this: How would Bush know how the troops feel when they realize they're fighting the wrong war at the wrong time and in the wrong place?

Bush's "stay the course no matter what" approach demands an answer to Kerry's most famous question: "How do you ask a man to be the last man to die for a mistake?" Bush thinks the answer is to keep sending more men and ignore any evidence of error.

But Kerry knows what it's like to be one of the men who's been sent to fight, kill, and perhaps die for a mistake. He volunteered for a war that he either believed to be right or trusted the nation's leaders to decide whether it was right. He came to believe that the whole thing was a colossal mistake. What's more, given the well-known morale problems in Vietnam, he surely knew many others, draftees and volunteers alike, who had come to doubt or even reject the rationale for what they were being asked to do.

Bush's question--what message does it send to the troops to say this war is a mistake--was rhetorical, but the Kerry camp should seize on the chance to answer it. Their man knows what the message is and how troops under fire are affected if they come to believe such a thing.

Bush doesn't. Cheney doesn't. Rice doesn't. Rumsfeld doesn't. Rove doesn't. Scott McClellan doesn't. Tom DeLay doesn't. Rush Limbaugh doesn't. Bill O'Reilly doesn't. Bob Novak doesn't. Sean Hannity doesn't.

Colin Powell at least knows what it's like to fight alongside others who don't believe in the cause; then again, he's been the administration's least reliable cheerleader for the Iraq adventure. Maybe he knows something, and maybe it's time Bush asked him.

posted by Arnold P. California at 4:08 AM


Thursday, September 30, 2004


"Despite President Bush's rosy assessments, Iraq remains a disaster"

Those are the words of Wall Street Journal reporter Farnaz Fassihi writing from Baghdad.
I can't go grocery shopping any more, can't eat in restaurants, can't strike a conversation with strangers, can't look for stories, can't drive in any thing but a full armored car, can't go to scenes of breaking news stories, can't be stuck in traffic, can't speak English outside, can't take a road trip, can't say I'm an American, can't linger at checkpoints, can't be curious about what people are saying, doing, feeling. And can't and can't. There has been one too many close calls, including a car bomb so near our house that it blew out all the windows. So now my most pressing concern every day is not to write a kick-ass story but to stay alive and make sure our Iraqi employees stay alive. In Baghdad I am a security personnel first, a reporter second.
Read it and remember it the next time you see Bush talking about all the progress we are making in Iraq.
We're making steady progress in implementing our five-step plan toward the goal we all want, completing the mission so that Iraq is stable and self-governing, and American troops can come home with the honor they have earned.


posted by Eugene Oregon at 4:47 PM




When You Criticize Allawi, You Criticize Bush

Remember when John Kerry dismissed the ridiculously optimistic speech Ayad Allawi delivered to Congress last week?
"I think the prime minister is, obviously, contradicting his own statement of a few days ago, where he said the terrorists are pouring into the country," Kerry said. "The prime minister and the president are here obviously to put their best face on the policy, but the fact is that the CIA estimates, the reporting, the ground operations and the troops all tell a different story."
Not surprisingly, Dick Cheney immediately went into full attack mode
"Prime Minister Allawi is a very brave man. Some years ago, Saddam Hussein sent killers after him with axes. They tried to hack him to death in his bed. He's a brave and a determined leader, and I was appalled at the complete lack of respect Senator Kerry showed for this man."
I guess the implication was that Allawi is there in Iraq and knows what he is talking about and he wasn't here as just some phony electoral prop designed to score partisan points.

Well, as it turns out Dana Milbank noticed a string of phrases in Allawi's speech that sounded eerily similar to the phrases Bush has been using lately.

In fact, it almost sounded as if someone blinded by the Bush administration's rose-colored glasses had written Allawi's speech.

Well, thanks to Dana Milbank again, we now know that they did
[D]etails have emerged showing the U.S. government and a representative of President Bush's reelection campaign had been heavily involved in drafting the speech given to Congress last week by interim Iraqi Prime Minister Ayad Allawi. Combined, they indicate that the federal government is working assiduously to improve Americans' opinions about the Iraq conflict -- a key element of Bush's reelection message.

[edit]

[A]dministration officials, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said the prime minister was coached and aided by the U.S. government, its allies and friends of the administration. Among them was Dan Senor, former spokesman for the CPA who has more recently represented the Bush campaign in media appearances. Senor, who has denied writing the speech, sent Allawi recommended phrases. He also helped Allawi rehearse in New York last week, officials said. Senor declined to comment.
Note that Senor used to be the spokesman for the Coalition Provisional Authority in Iraq - he holds that position no longer. He is now serving as a Bush campaign mouthpiece and, in that capacity, helped draft Allawi's speech.

So there you go. Things must going great in Iraq if both Bush and Allawi say so - it's not like they're both lying.



Footnote: This entire post was basically stolen from the Carpetbagger.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 2:46 PM




A Tragic Context for Tonight


"... Iraqis are getting on with their daily lives, hungry for the new political and economic freedoms they are enjoying. Although, this is not what you see in your media, it is a fact."

Iraqi Prime Minister Allawi, Sept. 24, 2004


And it won't be what we see in our media this afternoon and evening either. That's because a series of car bombs exploded in Baghdad today. The New York Times' website is reporting:
Three car bombs were set off near an American military convoy in western Baghdad today, killing more than three dozen people and wounding scores, including many children ... The attack was one of several on a particularly bloody day in Iraq that took place just hours before President Bush and Senator John Kerry were to debate American foreign policy in Miami ...

In the car bomb attack, 10 American soldiers were wounded ... Residents told the Reuters news agency that a ceremony to open a new water and sewage plant was taking place when the attack occurred. Officials at the Yarmouk hospital told Reuters that they were inundated with casualties ... The bombs caused the largest death toll of children in any insurgent attack since the conflict began 17 months ago, and it came on the last day of one of the most violent months of the war thus far.

Secretary of Defense Donald H. Rumsfeld said in a radio interview today that the violence in Iraq was "getting worse" and would probably continue until the Iraqi elections scheduled for January.
This news and Rumsfeld's statement provide an interesting contrast from what reporters were told exactly one week ago during a press conference in the White House Rose Garden.

Appearing with President Bush, interim Iraqi Prime Minister Ayad Allawi tried to reassure reporters and Americans who happened to be watching on TV. Allawi said:
"In 15 out of 18 Iraqi provinces, the security situation is good ..."
But, moments later, Allawi seemed to be hedging his bets:
"Out of these 18 provinces, 14 to 15 are completely safe, there are no problems."
Okay. So even if there are four provinces where all hell is breaking loose, at least we can take comfort in knowing that things are stable in the other 14. Or can we? Allawi continued:
"There are three areas, three provinces where there are pockets of insurgents, pockets of terrorists who are acting there and are moving from there to inflict damage elsewhere in the country."
Suddenly, Allawi seemed to be admitting that insurgents in these three or four provinces are able to freely move into the other provinces to carry out attacks or sabotage.

So, there you have it. The Iraqi people are mostly, sort of, kind of safe except for the areas where they aren't safe -- and if the media weren't there, the situation would suddenly be safer.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 1:35 PM




Elsewhere in Africa

I've been dedicating a lot of my posts to Darfur, but there are other things happening in Africa that are equally important.

Uganda reports that it has intercepted orders instructing the Lord's Resistance Army rebels to leave their bases in southern Sudan, disarm and go home.

And while Uganda's "ABC" program has been hailed around the world for its success fighting the spread of HIV, World Vision says that war and strife in northern Uganda have lead to a massive increase in infection rates.

The UN is pleading for more peacekeepers for the Democratic Republic of Congo amid fears of new fighting that has caused tens of thousands to flee.

The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Agency announced that it was deporting Enos Irigaba Kagaba after uncovering evidence that he had participated in the genocide in Rwanda in 1994. Kagaba's name appears repeatedly in the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda's case against Eliezer Niyitegeka.

There are some 300,000 Liberian refugees scattered around the West African sub-region who are still waiting to return home.

And finally there is this photo from AFP

A 10-month-old boy weighing 4.1 kg is weighed at a health centre in Monrovia. More than half of African children who die before the age of five are malnourished, a top African Health Organisation official said at a west African regional meeting on nutrition.


posted by Eugene Oregon at 1:01 PM




What the Marshals Can't Do

Via the Carpetbagger, we find out that Michael Scanlon, Tom DeLay's former spokesman who is currently under investigation for bilking various Indian tribes out of as much as $66 million, didn't make it to the Senate committee hearing held yesterday, despite the fact that he has been subpoenaed.

Well, actually he hasn't been subpoenaed - because he has been hiding from US Marshals
Michael Scanlon, a public-relations consultant and former aide to House Majority Leader Tom DeLay (R-Texas) now under investigation for his business dealings with Indian tribes, failed to show up to testify before a Senate panel yesterday after federal marshals were unable to serve him with the committee’s subpoena.

“The U.S. marshals tell us Mr. Scanlon is hiding out in his house with the blinds drawn,” said Sen. Ben Nighthorse Campbell (R-Colo.), chairman of the Senate Indian Affairs Committee, after the hearing. “But we’re going to [subpoena] him again. He will be before the committee one way or another. … I want to ask him questions. He is going to have to duck and dodge.”
Considering that Tom DeLay called in the US Marshals to track down, arrest and drag back to Texas the Democrats who had fled to oppose his redistricting plan, you have to wonder why DeLay isn't demanding that the Marshals just barge into Scanlon's home, subpoena him and drag him to Capitol Hill to testify.

Might it have something to do with the fact that Scanlon's testimony could destroy DeLay's career?

Again you have to ask yourself: how it is possible that everyone surrounding DeLay is dirty, but DeLay remains so clean?

posted by Eugene Oregon at 10:45 AM




Daily Darfur

Time Magazine offers this photo essay from James Nachtwey.

And here is an important paragraph from Time's cover story telling you everything you need to know about how things will change if Kerry is elected: they won't
Susan Rice, assistant Secretary of State for Africa during the Clinton years and an adviser to John Kerry, criticizes the Administration for not "taking action consonant with the magnitude of the catastrophe. At the same time, Rice acknowledges, "I don't think there's a huge difference" between Kerry and Bush on how to handle Sudan.
Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir has accused the US of training and arming the rebels in Darfur.

Colin Powell says that countries like Russia, China, Algeria and Pakistan are trying to protect their commercial interests and thwarting progress in Sudan.

Andrew Natsios, head of USAID, says that the crisis has not peaked and will probably get worse without a large AU presence.

Sudan has reportedly agreed to allow African Union forces to deploy inside refugee camps in Darfur to monitor the local police who are supposed to be protecting them - that is a good sign: the AU now has to monitor the people Sudan has put in charge of protecting the very people it has spent the last 18 months trying to kill.

And I thought this was interesting - from the Washington Post article yesterday "Kerry Is Widely Favored Abroad: Hostility Toward Bush Revealed in Surveys and Interviews"
One other place where Bush appears somewhat popular is Sudan, particularly in the Darfur region.

Some Sudanese say they wish his interventionist policies would extend to their country. "We could use a regime change," said Halima Huessin, a Sudanese aid worker in Darfur, as she looked out over a gaggle of children covered in flies and men sleeping in thatched huts.


posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:12 AM




Banana Republic

As rotten as the Cuban regime is, I had to give them points for clever propaganda when an official (I think the Foreign Minister) offered in November or December 2000 to send observers to monitor the vote-counting in Florida. But now the issue of international observers has arisen in a way that's worth taking seriously.

The press and blogosphere have publicized a series of controversies stemming from decisions of Ohio Secretary of State Ken Blackwell. I even saw a reference to Blackwell as "Katherine Harris Jr." One decision I hadn't seen discussed was Blackwell's determination that international observers would be excluded from polling places. Ohio State law professor Ned Foley, a notable expert on election law and campaign finance, explains why Blackwell should change his mind.


posted by Arnold P. California at 5:12 AM


Wednesday, September 29, 2004


Scalia's Latest Lecture

How nice it must be for Scalia that Supreme Court sessions leave ample time for him to hit the lecture circuit. CNN reports:
Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia says he believes "abstract moralizing" has led the American judicial system into a quagmire, and that matters such as abortion and assisted suicide are "too fundamental" to be resolved by judges.

"What I am questioning is the propriety, indeed the sanity, of having value-laden decisions such as these made for the entire society ... by judges," Scalia said on Tuesday during an appearance at Harvard University's Kennedy School of Government.
Scalia seems to prefer the term "value-laden decisions" to "constitutional decisions." Most people know that it is a standard role of federal courts to assess the constitutionality of laws. By using the term "value-laden," he plays into the Right's argument that all of these issues -- abortion, gay marriage, etc. -- are simply a question of "values."

Scalia would prefer that we place these issues in the hands of Congress and state legislatures.

No, thank you. I just learned that Wisconsin's legislature has made it illegal for any restaurant within the state to serve yellow-tinted margarine (as opposed to butter) to a customer who hasn't specifically requested it. And this is Wisconsin we're talking about. Let's not even get into what the Mississippi Legislature has felt compelled to enact through the years.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 4:31 PM




It's Opposite Day!

On September 17, [Jon] Stewart appeared on Bill O'Reilly's "The O'Reilly Factor" only to be told his viewers are "stoned slackers" and "dopey kids."

"You know what's really frightening?" [Bill] O'Reilly asked [Jon] Stewart. "You actually have an influence on this presidential election. That is scary, but it's true."
A new study compares the "The Daily Show" (TDS) audience to the audiences of other late night shows. (Unfortunately this new study does not compare TDS viewers to FoxNews viewers.) On average, when compared to viewers of other late night shows, TDS are viewers are more than just well informed politically, they are also better educated and wealthier than their counterparts.

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 3:23 PM




You Snooze, You Lose


time·ly adj. Occurring at a suitable or opportune time.


Is it possible that liberals and Dems in general are on a downward spiral because they arrive at the station after the train has already pulled out? In recent months, I've begun to wonder about this. This is merely anecdotal evidence, but yesterday alone I received two more pieces of evidence in my mail:
Oklahoma Democratic Party -- fundraising appeal
This letter over the signature of former Democratic Gov. George Nigh was dated Sept. 10, but only arrived in my mail 18 days later. It makes you think that the state party must have been a little slow in getting this mailing out. "Well, I guess 18 days isn't such a huge delay," I thought, until I noticed this sentence in the letter: "Your contribution of $250, $120, $75 or $35 will enable a Democratic victory in November -- now less than five months away!" In other words, this letter was originally written no more recently than June. If Oklahoma's Democratic hierarchy is so inefficient that it takes the party three months to finalize and mail this letter, then how wisely will the party spend my contribution?

Democracy for America (Howard Dean) -- fundraising party
This postcard announcing tonight 's "party honoring Howard Dean" arrived just yesterday. Not exactly ideal for people with busy work and social schedules to manage. I've been "fundraised" to death this year, but I might actually have gone to this event if I'd had a little more lead time to plan.
Don't Democrats have calendars? Alarm clocks? Wall charts they can mark with red and black magic-markers? Great ideas and messages are worthless if they don't reach the intended audience in a timely manner.

This lecture is now over.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 3:14 PM




Legalizing Torture

I feel obligated to link to this Obsidian Wings post on Dennis Hastert's attempts to legalize "extraordinary rendition" whereby the US transfers people to other countries for "interrogation" (i.e., torture).

Read it.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 2:10 PM




Let Me Get This Straight

Judicial Watch, that "non-partisan" legal watchdog group, wants Rep. Alan Mollohan, top Democrat on the House Ethics Committee, to recuse himself from the Ethics Panel's investigation into Tom DeLay's shading dealing because he held a private meeting with Nancy Pelosi
“Mr. Mollohan’s meetings with Minority Leader Pelosi were inappropriate and warrant his recusal from any investigation of Mr. DeLay. Mr. Mollohan’s actions have tainted the process. At the very least, he must recuse himself from this probe.”
Strange, but I don't recall hearing Judicial Watch demand that any of the Republicans recuse themselves after the AP reported this
Four of the five Republicans investigating an ethics complaint against House Majority Leader Tom DeLay have received campaign contributions from DeLay's political action committee, records show.

The contributions - $28,504 split among the four over the past seven years - were all delivered before the ethics committee received the DeLay complaint June 15. But it is an example of awkward situations spawned by the U.S. House's decision to police itself on ethics.
Of course, we all know that people are a lot more prone to do one's bidding after a "private meeting" than they are if, say, you merely gave them thousands of dollars.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 11:54 AM




Word

I aspire to the masculine virtues.

What I mean by that is that the good things that have been traditionally coded as masculine are good: integrity, honor, self-sacrifice, principle. The problem is that these virtues have been wrongly associated with biological sex, when of course women possess them as much or more than men, and when girls should aspire to them as much as boys.

One of Dubya's most annoying qualities is his faux manliness, and the reason it's so annoying is that the media laps it up: look at his resolve! his steely gaze! what a commander-in-chief!

I would never want my son to use Dubya as a model of what it is to be a man. He is the opposite of manly, in my book: selfish, unprincipled, uncaring about the weak and the powerless, unwilling to accept responsibility for his failures.

Pete Kotz says what I've been thinking for four years, and he says it well (OK, there are some bits that don't quite scan, but most of it is on target). Here's a sample.
[T]he rules for real men have been around for thousands of years, and they've always been simple and good:

You work hard. You provide. You look out for the weak and speak when everyone else is afraid. You make your shoulders available to those who need carrying.

[snip]

But Bush grew up with the trust-fund set, where no one knew the traditional ways. So he adopted the fraudulent version, like the gangbanger who waves a gun and thinks he's big, yet carries no one, provides for no one. This, unfortunately, is the definition of a punk.

[snip]

If Bush was a real man, he would kick his swift-boat lapdogs in the head. It was no sin to stay clear of Vietnam; it wasn't our fight. But a real man never calls out the courage of those who went, and he sure as hell doesn't let his lapdogs do it. He does it himself, face to face.

If Bush was a real man, he wouldn't side with pharmaceutical companies against grandmas who can't afford medicine. There's only one choice in this fight: You go with Grandma. A real man would rather stick his face in an arc welder than abet the suffering of old people.
Word.


posted by Arnold P. California at 11:44 AM




"Documents Reveal Gaps in Bush's Service as President"

The so-headlined article in the current Onion is bittersweet. The first 90% or so is absolutely hilarious. An excerpt:
Rocklin said the documents indicate that Bush used his family's political connections to obtain his job in the executive branch.

"Bush stepped ahead of more qualified candidates to take what he thought would be a cushy job," Rocklin said. "Then, after signing up for a four-year term, he largely abandoned his post in 2004 to go work on a political campaign."
But the gigglefest ends with this sobering conclusion:
"Our opponents have dredged up this kind of thing every time Bush has run for office," Bush campaign strategist Matthew Dowd said. "We've faced down widely reported, fully researched, carefully documented accounts of Bush's alcoholism, drug use, private-sector business failings, ignorance in matters of state, smug arrogance, and general self-serving lackadaisical behavior. So I'm hardly worried. An overwhelming mass of published information like this has never stopped Americans from voting for him before."
Sigh.


posted by Arnold P. California at 11:23 AM




Your Silence is Deafening

From the Hirondelle News Agency
The Catholic Church of Rwanda on Monday said that its priest standing trial for genocide at the UN International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) was there as an individual and not in any way representative of the Catholic Church.

"Seromba is there as an individual. He will have to answer on his own", Rwandan Archbishop Thaddée Ntihinyurwa told Hirondelle News Agency at his residence in Kigali. "It's up to the court to decide. The Catholic Church never participated in the genocide in any way".

Authorities in Rwanda and some human rights organizations have accused the Catholic Church of having incited, aided and abetted killings of ethnic Tutsis and moderate Hutus in the 1994 genocide. Several of its clergy have also been accused of direct participation in the genocide. Since the advent of Christianity in Rwanda, the Catholic Church has always been accused of heavy involvement in politics.

Ntihinyurwa also said that the Catholic Church might not owe Catholics or any Rwandans an apology or any explanation even if Seromba were to be convicted. "We may not say anything even if he were to be found guilty", said Ntihinyurwa.

Father Athanase Seromba, 38, was the lead priest of Nyange Parish in the West Rwanda province of Kibuye at the time of the genocide. He is accused of assembling ethnic Tutsis in Nyange church before ordering a bulldozer to tear down the church on the refugees. An estimated 2,000 people were killed in the attack.

After the 2001 conviction of two Rwandan Benedictine nuns by a Belgian court, the Catholic Church in Rwanda remained silent. Sisters Maria Kizito Mukabutera and Gertrude Mukangango were found guilty of supplying the gasoline that Hutu attackers used to burn down a garage sheltering 500 Tutsi refugees during the 1994 genocide. They were sentenced to 12 and 15 year prison terms, respectively.


posted by Eugene Oregon at 10:30 AM




It's All About Body Language

Something tells me that Washington Post cartoonist Tom Toles is correct in predicting the kind of thoughtful and substantive analysis we'll hear from pundits and commentators once Thursday's presidential debate is over.




posted by Frederick Maryland at 10:16 AM




I'm Always Right

William Saletan takes on Bush's inability to let reality stand in the way of his policies
In 1999, George W. Bush said we needed to cut taxes because the economy was doing so well that the U.S. Treasury was taking in too much money, and we could afford to give some back to the people who earned it. In 2001, Bush said we needed the same tax cuts because the economy was doing poorly, and we had to return the money so that people would spend and invest it.

Bush's arguments made the wisdom of cutting taxes unfalsifiable. In good times, tax cuts were affordable. In bad times, they were necessary. Whatever happened proved that tax cuts were good policy. When Congress approved the tax cuts, Bush said they would revive the economy. You'd know that the tax cuts had worked, because more people would be working. Three years later, more people aren't working. But in Bush's view, that, too, proves he was right. If more people aren't working, we just need more tax cuts.
Saletan goes on to make the point that the same logic is now at work in Iraq, allowing Bush to say that, by any measure, we're winning the war.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:54 AM




Dr. Spock and Mr. O'Reilly

On the O'Reilly Factor the other night, Bill plugged his new book for kids titled, predictably enough, The O'Reilly Factor for Kids. Said O'Reilly [emphasis added]:
Both children and their parents need to read this book and talk about it. Studies show the best way to help your kid cope with this dangerous world is to talk with him or her. And children like that. They like it when you ask them their opinion on something.
And they also like it when you interrupt them mid-sentence, tell them repeatedly to "Shut up!" and cut their mic.


posted by Noam Alaska at 9:51 AM




Daily Darfur

There are reports of renewed fighting that has driven at least 5,000 people from their homes in the last three days. And there are reports of new atrocities.

Instead of disarming the Janjaweed, Sudan is reportedly hiding them by moving thousands of them to remote areas of southern Sudan.

Sudan claims that 190,000 refugees have voluntarily returned to their homes and invited the UN to verify this.

Sudan says that those the US has labeled "Janjaweed" are really just "tribal leaders" and says that attempts to disarm them will lead to war.

The Washington Post examines intermarriage between Africans and Arabs in Darfur.

The Center for American Progress has created a web page dedicated to the crisis called "Sudan: A Challenge for Us All" and yesterday's Progress Report contained a wealth of useful information, including a link to this excellent Council of Foreign Relations report "Giving Meaning to 'Never Again': Seeking an Effective Response to the Crisis in Darfur and Beyond" (pdf format).

posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:06 AM




Justice for All?

That's the title of a new publication about judicial selection from the Human Rights Campaign. Its principal objective is to explain to GLBT people why they should care about who is appointed or elected to the bench, but it makes a good (and colorful and readable) primer for anyone interested in the subject. It's not designed for folks who already know a lot about the "judge wars" on Capitol Hill; it's more to wake up people in the GLBT community who haven't been paying attention and to respond to conservative sound bites about the judiciary.

HRC's page on the publication has a summary and various links, including a video and a link to download the publication itself.



I'm not endorsing everything HRC says--I'm much less sanguine than they are about judges striking down democratically enacted laws, for instance--but it's worth a look.


posted by Arnold P. California at 4:37 AM


Tuesday, September 28, 2004


Cut Spending -- No, Not Here ... Not There

In this post earlier today, Eugene vented his frustration with the fact that the same voters who dissapprove of Bush's handling of the economy, Iraq, etc., seem nonetheless convinced that Bush has "a plan" to properly address these issues. Eugene's post made me recall a USA Today article I had read last year. It's an article that amplifies the point that voters seem all too willing to ignore reality when they consider candidates and issues:
Today's financial problems in state governments -- gaps of billions of dollars between what they want to spend and the taxes they take in -- are as much a political crisis as a financial one.

Polls show that voters want what they cannot have: more spending and lower taxes simultaneously. Elected officials who deviate from this view have been punished harshly whether they support spending cuts, tax increases or both.

... Polls show that voters want to cut state spending in theory, but not in practice. In a USA Today/CNN/Gallup Poll, 79% said they preferred spending cuts to tax increases to balance state budgets. Those who favored spending cuts were asked whether they were willing to cut education funding: 77% said no. On health care funding, 78% said no.

Education and health care make up about two-thirds of state spending, so balancing budgets by cutting spending is nearly impossible if those programs are off limits.
The impact is terrible for our democracy. As University of Cincinnati pollster Eric Rademacher explains: "Politicians have no cover to make tough decisions. The message to elected officials is: 'Tackle the budget problem at your own peril.' "


posted by Frederick Maryland at 4:37 PM




The Florida "Myth"

You know that a right-wing talking point has truly arrived when it makes it on to the Wall Street Journal editorial page. The latest snake oil they're trying to sell? All that talk of voter disenfranchisement in Florida in 2000 was merely "political urban legend."
Yes, the political urban legend that black voters in Florida were harassed and intimidated on Election Day four years ago is making a comeback....[T]his is all election-year demagoguery. Democrats and their acolytes are raising this myth from the dead to scare up black turnout and lay the groundwork for challenges in court if John Kerry loses.
This very same line of reasoning has-been-peddled-repeatedly by Peter Kirsanow at the National Review. Project 21, which touts itself as "the national leadership network of black conservatives" has made similar claims of late.

The WSJ editorial cites and then immediately dismisses two compelling pieces documenting voter disenfranchisement, the U.S. Civil Rights Commission's report on voting irregularities in Florida in 2000 and a joint People For the American Way/NAACP report on voter intimidation and suppression. Review these--plus news of the latest schemes by Katherine Harris Junior (aka Ohio secretary of state Ken Blackwell)--and decide for yourself whether or not voter disenfranchisement is a myth.


posted by Noam Alaska at 4:04 PM




Another Reagan Blemish

A friend forwarded a New York Times article from last month (Aug. 29) that examines the lessons from Michael Dukakis' 1988 defeat. In the course of reviewing the events that helped doom Dukakis' candidacy, the article offers yet another reason why the orgy of praise earlier this year for the late Ronald Reagan was so overblown. Times reporter Robin Toner writes:
... the Dukakis campaign was also scrambling to deal with a shadowy wave of rumors that seemed intended to raise doubts ... One damaging rumor, that Mr. Dukakis had undergone psychiatric treatment, was pushed onto the front page when President Ronald Reagan was asked about it and joked that he didn't want to pick on "an invalid." Mr. Dukakis' advisers said later that he dropped 8 points in the polls after that report.



posted by Frederick Maryland at 3:31 PM




Red States, Red Ink

For a political party that talks so much about "keepin' Washington out of our lives," Republicans generally perform very well in states that are net-takers. According to the Washington, D.C.-based Tax Foundation, 33 states and the District of Columbia receive more money through federal spending than their residents pay in federal taxes.

The lion's share of these states -- 25 of them, to be exact -- voted to give their electoral votes to George W. Bush four years ago. Interestingly, the deep South (arguably, the most conservative area of the country) has several of these net-taker states. Mississippi, for example, gets $1.89 back for every dollar it pays to the federal government.

So, even as they talk about cutting the size of government, Republicans seem quite happy to rake in its largess.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 2:54 PM




The Man Needs No More Encouragement

Someone needs to tell the conservatives over at GOP-USA that Alan Keyes decided long ago to mount a campaign (far from home) for the U.S. Senate in Illinois. The group's home page still draws attention to this petition on their website -- "Encourage Keyes, a two-time presidential hopeful, by signing this petition urging him to answer Illinois' call and run for the Senate seat."

Yes, Keyes is running. But, no, he will not win.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 2:43 PM




War Crimes As Sport

The Capital Athletic Foundation's mission is to "promotes the ideals of sportsmanship by recognizing individuals and organizations across the economic spectrum that exemplify the highest values of honorable, civil and ethical behavior in their endeavors."

Thus, it makes you wonder why Tom DeLay's buddy Jack Abramoff "repeatedly channeled money from corporate clients into the foundation and spent the overwhelming portion of its money on pet projects having little to do with the advertised sportsmanship programs, including political causes, a short-lived religious school and an overseas golf trip."

Aside from spending $248,742 buying a house and $150,225 on a golf trip to Scotland aboard a private jet, Abramoff also spent "$500 to help finance a memorial dinner two years ago in honor of the Angolan rebel Jonas Savimbi," who was killed in February 2002.

As Foreign Policy in Focus describes him
He is, indeed, an African paradox, who as leader of sub-Saharan Africa’s longest running civil war, continues to perplex and shame many of his own co-conspirators. Savimbi is widely seen as responsible for a nearly nonstop war that has taken nearly one million lives and as the principal spoiler of the Angolan elections and United Nations-backed peace plans in the early 1990s. As the Namibian government said in announcing his death, “Savimbi chose the way of terrorism and turned Angola into a land of many killing fields.” When news of Savimbi’s death reached the Angolan capital of Luanda, people took to the streets chanting, “The terrorist is gone.”
Human Rights Watch describes him thusly
The National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA), a rebel group led by Jonas Savimbi, killed, abducted, and terrorized civilians with impunity. Government forces abused civilians during forced relocations and beat or killed civilians displaced in the course of looting, extortion, and forced recruitment of boys and men.
In May 2003, thanks to Savimbi's death, President Bush lifted sanctions that had been placed on UNITA in order to "support international efforts to force UNITA to abandon armed conflict and return to the peace process."

If, for some reason, you want to help the Capital Athletic Foundation memorialize more terrorists in the future, you can do so here.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 11:44 AM




Making Overtures to Iran

With the continuing troubles in Iraq, one would think that the administration would refrain from doing anything that would heighten this instability. But in this article posted today on the Gadflyer, Matthew Yglesias argues that U.S. policy toward Iran may doom long-term efforts to bring democracy and stability to Afghanistan and Iraq.

Yglesias has these observations on the "long underreported story of the Administration's paralyzing internal divisions over Iran policy and the danger these divisions pose to American security":
Those (policy) divisions are longstanding, going back at least to the spring of 2001 when the Iran-Libya Sanctions Act (ILSA) was soon set to expire.

... (Iran hawks) thought ... that toppling Saddam Hussein would either inspire Iranians to overthrow their government, intimidate Iran into substantial policy shifts, or possibly even pave the way for a quick march to Teheran. Things didn't work out that way.

While the United States became increasingly bogged down in Iraq, the Iranian position was strengthened as anti-American sentiment rose throughout the region ...

The result has been to stick America with an Iran policy -- unilateral sanctions, no diplomatic relations, and no real push for regime change -- that no one really favors and is becoming increasingly untenable. With American troops fighting counterinsurgency campaigns in two countries -- Afghanistan and Iraq -- that share borders with Iran, a total absence of diplomatic relations is unworkable.

Iran, like the United States, has a deep interest in the future of both countries, an interest that cannot simply be ignored. To succeed in either place we must either talk to Iran, work out a common policy, and cooperate on implementing it -- or, if failing altogether to deal with the current regime, do something to put a new one in its place. A policy of ineffective hostility merely guarantees continued Iranian interference with U.S. policy and continued instability in both countries.



posted by Frederick Maryland at 11:28 AM




At Least 2 More Years of Insecurity

Okay, let's try to connect the dots. The first dot is this article in today's Washington Post that reports:
At a time when Iraqi insurgents are targeting local police officers and recruits for attack, the United States has raised by one-third -- to 135,000 -- the size of the Iraqi police force it says will be needed to help secure the country, according to information the administration has provided to Congress.
Just so we're all on the same page, what the Post is saying essentially is this -- we cannot hope to end the bloodshed in Iraq and bring genuine stability to that nation until we recruit and train additional officers to bring the total police force to 135,000.

The second dot is the 5th paragraph from that same Post article, which reads as follows:
A senior U.S. official in Iraq said in an interview last week that the new goal for 135,000 officers may not be reached for two more years under the best of circumstances. Officials point, among other things, to a lack of qualified personnel and appropriate training facilities.
So they won't be able to get the total Iraqi police force up to 135,000 for two years and that's "under the best of circumstances."

Now to connect the dots: We're in for at least two more years of sniper killings, truck bombs, kidnappings and other forms of mayhem in Iraq.

The lack of "appropriate training facilities" would seem to be yet another oversight by the Bush administration. Mr. Kerry, you may want to mention this in your upcoming debate. Just an idea.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 10:40 AM




I Am Totally Confounded

Just look at these Washington Post-ABC poll numbers
Do you approve or disapprove of the way George W. Bush is handling the economy?

Approve 47%
Disapprove 50%

Do you think George W. Bush does or does not have a clear plan for handling the economy?

Does 54%
Does not 43%

Do you think John Kerry does or does not have a clear plan for handling the economy?

Does 51%
Does not 41%

Who do you trust to do a better job handling the economy - George W. Bush or John Kerry?

Bush 48%
Kerry 43%

----

Do you approve or disapprove of the way George W. Bush is handling the situation in Iraq?

Approve 47%
Disapprove 50%

Do you think George W. Bush does or does not have a clear plan for handling the situation in Iraq?

Does 53%
Does not 44%

Do you think John Kerry does or does not have a clear plan for handling the situation in Iraq?

Does 38%
Does not 56%

Who do you trust to do a better job handling the situation in Iraq - George W. Bush or John Kerry?

Bush 53%
Kerry 40%
We disapprove of the way Bush is handling the economy and Iraq - but he's apparently got a plan so we trust him to do a better job in the future.

Um, I hate to break it to you, but Bush's "plan" is to just keep doing the same things he's been doing for the last three years - the things you just said you disapprove of!

God, I hate polls.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 10:40 AM




Daily Darfur

Sudan's Foreign Minister hinted that the country might be open to granting autonomy to Darfur, then quickly backtracked.

All sides have gathered in Oslo for a conference aimed at gaining more international support for coordinating the humanitarian efforts in Sudan.

Chad may be seeing 100,000 new refugees in the coming months.

Louise Arbour, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, says that refugees are "living in prisons without walls."

The cover story of the current issue of Time is "The Tragedy of Sudan" and it contains this article by Samantha Power.

Emily Wax profiles Rwanda soldiers serving under the AU in Sudan - many of whom survived the 1994 genocide
"Every night you go to sleep thinking, 'I could do more. We could do more with a better mandate,' " said Ruzianda, also a Rwandan, whose family fled to Congo during a civil war in his country in the 1990s. "I hate it, to see people living like this. There are some things that remind me of our country when people were fleeing. It can be a shock to see it all again. This time, the only comfort is that at least we are here. At least there is something."
Alan Kuperman has an op-ed in the Washington Post arguing against sanctions or humanitarian intervention until a cease-fire can be put in place
But the immediate priority is to stop the killing. If the international community pressures only the government side, while giving the rebels a pass, the war will continue, as will the genocide.
Kuperman's theory is that rebel groups often seek to foment suffering in order to help their own cause, often dragging out conflicts for political purposes.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:20 AM




Shame

You may have heard of the current Vanity Fair article about the internal events at the Supreme Court leading up to the decision in Bush v. Gore. From what I've been told, the article is fascinating and well worth reading as a account of the individuals involved in one of the most challenging constitutional events in our history. (The article is reprinted with permission in two pdf files on the SCOTUSblog, here and here).

I'm ambivalent about reading it, though, because of the reporter's sources. According to the reporter, around one-quarter of the law clerks from the 2000 Term spoke to him (anonymously) about their recollections. A large group of former clerks and a handful of Supreme Court practitioners has recently published a statement harshly criticizing the clerks for violating their pledges of confidentiality to their justices.

My sympathies are definitely with the critics. But first, let's hear the justification from the clerks, as filtered through the reporter.
In a footnote published with the article, Margolick, a former legal affairs reporter for The New York Times, acknowledges the confidentiality rule and says none of the clerks he spoke to disclosed internal documents or conversations with their justices. But he indicates that the clerks who were willing to give him other details did so because they felt strongly the Court had acted improperly in the election case. "We feel that something illegitimate was done with the Court's power, and such an extraordinary situation justifies breaking an obligation we'd otherwise honor," Margolick quotes one clerk as saying.
Well, yes. I agree that something illegitimate was done, but that doesn't mean that the rules no longer apply; I'm not going to stalk Nino Scalia and punch him in the nose for writing the ridiculous opinion justifying the Court's stay of the recount. Even though I think the stay was, in the scope of human affairs, a much more serious wrong than a single punch would be.

I was never a Supreme Court clerk, but I did clerk for a couple of federal judges at lower levels, and I'm appalled. I can virtually guarantee that Ruth Bader Ginsburg and David Souter would be furious at any of their clerks who spilled the beans, even though they may privately be as offended by their colleagues' actions as their ex-clerks seem to be. William Brennan was surely outraged at an increasing number of the Court's actions in the 70s and 80s, but he still insisted that the careful notes he and his clerks took of the justices' conferences and the strategizing about each case remain closed until 2017.

It's unfortunate that most of the recognizable names on the statement are conservative: Ken Starr, Ted Oleson, Miguel Estrada, William Barr. That, plus the fact that the article is very much anti-Bush v. Gore (and thus the inference that most of the clerks who squealed worked for dissenting justices), might give the impression that this is really a partisan issue. But I don't think so. I think almost any federal judge of any jurisprudential philosophy would be troubled by this, and the vast majority of clerks (at least those of my acquaintance) would not have done it. There are some liberals on the statement, and the statement acknowledges that the signatories "have differing views on the merits of the Supreme Court's decisions in the election cases of 2000."

Apart from the breach of a promise made on one's honor, this kind of disclosure is particularly troubling because the clerks are lawyers. It is a critical obligation of our profession to guard the confidences and secrets of our clients, and that obligation doesn't disappear just because we think the client is a bastard. If these clerks think that their moral outrage over Bush v. Gore liberates them from their moral obligation to keep their promises, then I seriously wonder about their fitness for the profession.


posted by Arnold P. California at 4:44 AM


Monday, September 27, 2004


New Bush Ad "Misleads Voters"

The Bush campaign has a new TV ad airing that attacks John Kerry as a flip-flopper on Iraq. The ad takes selective soundbites from Kerry speeches and includes a blurb in which Kerry seems to be complimenting the White House with the words "the winning of the war was brilliant." What do the analysts at the non-partisan FactCheck.org have to say about the Bush ad?
This ad is the most egregious example so far in the 2004 campaign of using edited quotes in a way that changes their meaning and misleads voters.

... When Kerry said "the winning of the war was brilliant" he wasn't praising Bush for waging the war, he was praising the military for the way they accomplished the mission. [Kerry] also repeated his criticism of Bush for failing to better plan for what came next.
More of FactCheck.org's analysis right here.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 6:32 PM




Arrogance Reigns

Eight years ago, David Harris wrote a book about Vietnam called "Our War." It was an attempt to help himself and others come to terms with a war that continues to haunt us. Harris, a former contributing editor of Rolling Stone and someone who served prison time rather than fight in Vietnam, observes the arrogance that led to a quagmire.

As I read this section of his book, I couldn't help but consider the parallels to the foreign war that we continue to fight in Iraq. I'll be the first to admit that the Vietnam analogy, like all analogies, works only to a degree. But Harris' words made me wonder if this generation of American leaders has learned so little about history:
We knew nothing about our destination, but we went anyway. We never did try to learn much once we were there. We had no idea that most Vietnamese national myths were accounts of long-term wars of national liberation waged against foreign invaders.

... We thought we could fix anything that was broke and weather any storm that could possibly blow up over a backwater place like this. We though they would love us because we drank Coca-Cola and let them drink it too.

... We were sure the enemy was being decimated because we had the best weapons money could buy. We had only the slightest idea what the enemy was up to, but we were sure that once we killed a few of them, the rest would just roll over. It never occurred to us that these people might hate us and find us ugly and foreign in every sense of the word.

... We thought we could search them out and destroy them. And when it turned out that we couldn't do any of those things, we couldn't even admit it.

... We thought our government would never tell us lies ... We thought what they did to our prisoners was shameful but thought nothing about what we did to theirs. We thought our surrogate government, still with little or no popular support, could resist the (enemy) ...



posted by Frederick Maryland at 2:29 PM




Voters Are Ignorant

After I wrote a post last week arguing that candidates shouldn't try to make complex political issues simple, I learned about this Cato report via Southern Appeal: "When Ignorance Isn't Bliss: How Political Ignorance Threatens Democracy."

Not surprisingly (since it came from Cato) the conclusion argues that limited government offers many benefits over our increasingly complex federal system. But in the first section, Ilya Somin offers up various statistics and poll results that show just how uninformed American voters actually are - among them, this
Despite widespread press coverage of large recent job gains,33 the majority of respondents in a June 7 poll mistakenly believed that there had been a net loss of jobs in 2004. With regard to the most important foreign policy issue in the campaign, a majority mistakenly believed that the Bush administration sees a link between Saddam Hussein and the September 11 attacks (despite the administration’s own repeated disclaimers of any such connection), and most do not know even approximately how many American lives have been lost in the Iraq war.
The poll Somin cites for the Hussein-9/11 stat is this New York Times/CBS poll from December 14-15
As far as you know, does the Bush Administration think Saddam Hussein was involved in the Sept. 11th, 2001 attack against the World Trade Center and the Pentagon or doesn't the Bush Administration think that?

Think Hussein was involved: 58%
Does not he was involved: 25%
DK/NA: 17%
I don't know 58% of people believing that the Bush administration thinks there was a connection between Hussein is a sign of ignorance. In fact, that was pretty much the idea this administration relentlessly put forward. The fact that there is no connection doesn't mean it is ignorant to believe that the Bush administration thinks there was a connection.

But you have to admire Somin's phrasing - "despite the administration’s own repeated disclaimers of any such connection." The idea that this administration repeatedly tried to discredit the Iraq-9/11 connection is laughable.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 2:20 PM






Presidential Hubris

Remember the huge "Mission Accomplished" banner that was displayed behind a smug President Bush as he spoke last year aboard that aircraft carrier? Well, Bush is asked about that banner in an interview that will air tonight on the Fox News Channel's "O'Reilly Factor." According to the Washington Post:
.... (Fox host Bill) O'Reilly asked Bush whether he would still do the carrier landing on the USS Abraham Lincoln beneath the "Mission Accomplished" banner. At the time, 16 months ago, Bush referred to Iraq as a "victory" and declared an end to major combat there.

"Absolutely," the president replied in the interview, to air on Monday's "O'Reilly Factor."

O'Reilly, apparently surprised, replied, "You would?"

"Of course," Bush continued. "I'm saying to the troops, on this carrier and elsewhere, 'Thanks for serving America.' Absolutely. And by the way, those sailors and airmen loved seeing the commander in chief ... You bet I'd do it again."
The fact that the enlisted personnel on that ship "loved seeing" you, Mr. President, doesn't validate your decision to appear in front of an arrogant and horribly premature banner. Now, compare Bush's stubborn streak with what his top political adviser said five months ago:
In April, White House senior adviser Karl Rove told an editorial board meeting with the Columbus Dispatch in Ohio that the "Mission Accomplished" sign had been a mistake. "I wish the banner was not up there," Rove said. "I'll acknowledge the fact that it has become one of those convenient symbols."
What does it say about Bush that he cannot admit to a misjudgment that even his top political adviser was willing to acknowledge five months ago?


posted by Frederick Maryland at 1:11 PM




Judges

Sen. Hatch addressed the Christian Coalition's Road to Victory rally and dedicated his speech to the issue of judicial confirmations
You can’t appoint good judges unless you have good nominees. President Bush has kept his promise, and sent the Senate highly qualified men and women who indeed know exactly what judges are supposed to do. The Senate has so far confirmed 201 of President Bush’s judicial nominees. This is as many as President Clinton appointed in his first term. Our Republican majority has confirmed more Bush nominees in the 108th Congress than the Democrats confirmed in the 107th.
All very true: Republicans have confirmed more judges during the 108th than Democrats did during the 107th - 101 to 100, so good for them. But I wonder why Hatch doesn't mention that the 101 Bush nominees the Republican have confirmed during the 108th is more than they ever confirmed during any of the three congresses when they controlled the Senate under Clinton?

Must have been an oversight.

Anyway, he continued
This has not been easy. Just days after President Bush took the oath of office, Senator Tom Daschle vowed that Democrats would use “whatever means necessary” to oppose judicial nominees they opposed. They began a series of obstruction tactics even while in the minority. Ten judicial nominees in the last 50 years have been confirmed with more than 40 votes against them. Half of them belong to this president.

The Christian Coalition helped us get some of these tough ones over the goal line. With your help, in 2002 we confirmed Judge D. Brooks Smith to the Third Circuit and Dennis Shedd to the Fourth Circuit; in 2003 we confirmed Timothy Tymkovich to the Tenth Circuit and Jeffrey Sutton and Deborah Cook to the Sixth Circuit; and this year I’m proud to say we confirmed James Leon Holmes to the U.S. District Court. The 46 votes against him were the most against a confirmed district court nominees in at least the last half-century. Yet he will be a fine judge and I thank you for your help getting him confirmed.
I don't know that that should be a point of pride. Getting a nominee barely confirmed over massive opposition does not necessarily speak well of that nominee's qualifications for the federal bench.

Finally, there is this
Second, we have to solve the filibuster crisis. Even as recently as the Clinton administration, every judicial nominee reaching the full Senate received a final confirmation decision.
Indeed, which is exactly why Republicans killed more than 50 nominees in committee. Killing 50 nominees by committee inaction seems a lot more cowardly than openly ilibustering 10 on the Senate floor.

But that is just me - and I'm hyper-partisan, unlike Senator Hatch.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 11:41 AM




A More Objective Catholic Site

Thanks to Demagogue visitor Brian Boru who clued me in to VotingCatholic.org, a non-partisan website for Catholic voters that is built around official statements of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB). Unlike the misleading website (KerryWrongForCatholics.com) that I made these posts about over the weekend, VotingCatholic.org presents the church's positions on a wide range of issues -- not simply those with which conservative Catholics agree.

The site contains the USCCB's statements condemning abortion and supporting tax-funded vouchers for religious education. But VotingCatholic.org also includes this statement by the USCCB that offers a broader application of "the right to life":
Catholic teaching calls on us to work to avoid war. Nations must protect the right to life by finding ever more effective ways to prevent conflicts from arising, to resolve them by peaceful means ...
The site also has this USCCB statement calling for fair wages for the working poor:
Because financial and economic factors have such an impact on the well-being and stability of families, it is important that just wages be paid to those who work to support their families and that generous efforts be made to aid poor families.
And there is this statement about the environment:
In the words of Pope John Paul II, care for the Earth and for the environment is a "moral issue." We support policies that protect the land, water, and the air we share ... and (endorse) the development of alternate, renewable, and clean-energy resources.
Catholics who wish to support Bush have every right to do so, but to claim -- as many are -- that their decision flows directly from their faith is to ignore many critical teachings of the church.

Conservative Catholics are every bit as deserving of the "cafeteria Catholics" label as their more liberal peers who support Kerry.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 10:46 AM




If We Can Only Reach Our Next Arbitrary Deadline ...

Then the violence will stop.

During an interview on ABC's "This Week," Colin Powell admitted that things are getting worse in Iraq but that "the reason it's getting worse is that [insurgents] are determined to disrupt the elections."

You know, that sounds very familiar. Back before the handover of sovereignty in June, Powell was saying pretty much the same thing - that violence was going to increase in order to disrupt the transfer
MS. COURIC: We'll talk more about that resolution in a moment, Mr. Secretary, but first I want to ask you about the violence in Iraq. Many wonder what the naming of this interim government, what impact it will have on the insurgency, and are you fearful it will be seen as a last-ditch effort by those who want to impede any progress being made in Iraq?

SECRETARY POWELL: Yeah, I think that's a reasonable assumption that there are people out there who want to go back to the past; they want to go back to the days of Saddam Hussein; they want to put in place not a democracy, but some sort of tyrannical regime; and they will fight against us and they will fight against this new government.

But I think most Iraqis will look at this new government and say, finally, we have our government back, the occupation has ended. Let there be no doubt about it, when this government takes over, Ambassador Bremer and his people in the Coalition Provisional Authority have finished their job and we will then be represented by an ambassador in the person of John Negroponte. And I hope that that fundamental change will cause the Iraqi people to come together and say let's build up our own security forces, let's gain the strength we need to take care of ourselves, ask the Americans and the other coalition forces to remain until we are able to do it ourselves, and then they can go home as well.
Well, that didn't happen. In fact, as Kevin Drum pointed out
A sampling of daily reports produced [over the past two weeks] by Kroll Security International for the U.S. Agency for International Development shows that such attacks typically number about 70 each day. In contrast, 40 to 50 hostile incidents occurred daily during the weeks preceding the handover of political authority to an interim Iraqi government on June 28, according to military officials.
Not only have Iraqis not rallied around their government, the number of attacks has increased since the transfer.

Every time a new deadline approaches in Iraq, the Bush administration warns that violence is going to increase. And I guess that is a pretty safe assumption - but it is not going to increase because insurgents are trying to undermine some random deadline we have set.

It is going to continually increase because the country is disintegrating.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 10:31 AM




Daily Darfur

This idiotic column by David Brooks appeared in the New York Times over the weekend.

Janjaweed are attacking refugees who are trying to return home.

Sudan claims it has foiled a coup plot and has launched a security crackdown.

Medecins Sans Frontieres says that "the overall level and quality of aid remains insufficient."

Sudan has reportedly agreed to accept more AU observers.

Canada says it is still "premature" to describe the situation in Darfur as genocide. Canada must not be aware that the genocide convention is dead and that Colin Powell has already made it clear that saying the word carries no moral or legal obligations.

Aid officials say that Sudan is in denial about the extent of rape in refugee camps.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:42 AM




Big Day at the Supreme Court

As you know, there are very, very few cases that the Supreme Court has to review. The vast majority of its cases are there by permission. Throughout the year, the justices meet periodically to review the petitions that have come in and decide which (if any) to take.

Because of the lengthy summer recess, something like 1,900 petitions build up between July and September. The justices will meet later today to consider a large chunk of them. As with their meetings throughout the year, the justices will reject most of these cases without discussion. But the cases they do take at today's conference, and at the next couple of conferences, will figure prominently in shaping the 2004 Term (i.e., decisions to be issued starting in (probably) November and going through June 2005).

Keep an eye on the excellent SCOTUSblog for quick response to the Court's certiorari grants, which will be made public tomorrow (I think).


posted by Arnold P. California at 4:51 AM




Attention, Class: This Is Satire

My mother is a high-school English teacher, so maybe I take this a bit too seriously, but "satire" doesn't mean simply "something funny." There has be an almost savage edge; pain and anger are at least as important to good satire as humor is.

These letters from Iraq are an example.


posted by Arnold P. California at 4:41 AM


Sunday, September 26, 2004


More on that Anti-Kerry Site

I'll make one more point about the anti-Kerry website that targets Catholic voters (KerryWrongForCatholics.com). The site includes a list of headlines summarizing John Kerry's transgressions, including this ridiculous one:
Kerry Claimed Most Catholics Support Roe, And Blames Bishops For Catholics’ Lack Of Adherence To Faith. ... the senator repeated what former House Speaker Tip O’Neill apparently once said in front of several thousand priests and several thousand nuns, that 68 percent of them ‘support Roe v. Wade.’ ‘If the bishops can’t do and won’t say anything about that, don’t come to me. You know what I’m saying?’ said Kerry."
First of all, if the issue of abortion is all about morality (as the church asserts), then why does it matter to these conservative Catholics what opinion polls have to say? I'd expect them to argue that "what's wrong is wrong -- the right to life should never be subject to the whims of an opinion poll."

Second, their headline suggests that Kerry is making some wildly reckless assertion when he states that most Catholics do not wish to overturn Roe v. Wade. This poll, taken by a respectable polling firm earlier this year, tried to get at Catholic's views from two different perspectives. Depending on which question you prefer, the percentage of Catholics supporting the right to choose abortion is 53% or 61%.

Although conservative Catholics would have us believe that every American Catholic is up in arms over the abortion issue, a poll taken in August by the Pew Forum indicates that this is simply not so. Among those Catholics who said they expected to vote for Bush, abortion was named as a "very important" priority by only 49% of Catholics. The issue trailed the Iraq war, terrorism, moral values and the economy -- each of these was named by at least 64%. The fact that not even half of pro-Bush Catholics rated the issue "very important" is pretty amazing.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 11:00 AM




Twisting Kerry's Words

Republicans have started a new website to target Catholic voters this election: KerryWrongForCatholics.com. The website prominently features a quote (see above) from John Kerry that is deliberately taken out of context.

Kerry's quote is from August 1994 and was made during a speech on the U.S. Senate floor. When Kerry said abortions should be moved "into the mainstream of medical practice," he was talking about moving abortion providers to hospitals and other locations that were safer, making it less likely that patients, physicians, nurses and other clinic workers would be attacked.

In fact, Kerry's speech specifically referred to two people who had been murdered just a few days earlier by a radical anti-abortion activist in Pensacola, Fla. Here's the Kerry quote in its proper context:

"The wrong response to the Pensacola shootings is to segregate abortions even further from those seeking the procedure. The right thing to do is to treat abortions as exactly what they are -- a medical procedure that any doctor is free to provide and any pregnant woman free to obtain.

"Consequently, abortions should not have to be performed in tightly guarded clinics on the edge of town; they should be performed and obtained in the same locations as any other medical procedure. How can we as political leaders teach tolerance to the public when we still treat women who seek abortions as poorly as less civilized societies treated lepers?

"Mr. President, if this Constitutionally protected right is to be preserved, and if women are to be treated decently and with respect, abortions need to be moved out of the fringes of medicine and into the mainstream of medical practice. And by the same token, if our children are to be safe from the danger of fanaticism, tolerance needs to spread out of the mainstream churches, mosques, and synagogues, and into the religious fringes."

In other words, this website is misleading to the point of lying. In fact, to not place an elipsis before the word "Abortion" and to capitalize that word as if it began the sentence is beyond misleading; it's deliberate falsification.

If someone is convinced that abortion = murder and, on that basis, decides they won't vote for Kerry, that is his or her right. But to distort Kerry's 1994 words to suggest that he wants to dramatically increase the number of abortions is shamefully dishonest.

The same people who, when discussing abortion, point so quickly to the commandment that says, "Thou shalt not kill," seem to have forgotten that another commandment says you're not supposed to lie.




posted by Frederick Maryland at 10:27 AM



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