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Saturday, March 27, 2004


The Smell of Desperation

Putting entirely aside the merits of each individual decision, the appearance of inconsistency in the Bush administration's string of secrecy-related decisions is pretty awful:
Authorizing Pravda Fox to violate a confidence on the day of Clarke's testimony, giving the (clearly forewarned) Republicans on the commission a cudgel to beat him with versus not authorizing Robert Novak to release the name of the person who outed Valerie Plame;

Seeking to declassify Clarke's 2002 testimony versus going all the way to the Supreme Court to keep secret who was on Cheney's energy task force three years ago; and

Sending Condi Rice to every news outlet she can find to peddle demonstrably false claims about what the administration was doing in 2001 versus refusing to permit her to testify under oath, even in closed session, on the same subjects.
The worst of all may be the attempt to declassify Clarke's 2002 testimony, because that will surely get the families of the 9/11 victims--who already seem to have adopted Clarke as their hero--to contrast the sudden willingness to use classified testimony to discredit a politically inconvenient messenger with the consistent stonewalling of the families' requests for information about pre-9/11 activity. The administration can't relish the thought of a 9/11 widow going on national television to describe how shabbily she's been treated for trying to get the same information that they're now willing to publicize for a nakedly political objective.

Considering the risks of the administration's approach, the fact that they're doing it creates a strong impression of desperation--or of a remarkable tone-deafness that was unthinkable for a Karl Rove operation until the White House's series of political missteps over recent months. They know that there is only one issue on which Bush can even compete with Kerry, let alone beat him, and that's security/anti-terrorism. If they don't stem their post-Clarke erosion on that issue very, very quickly, the campaign could be over before they even get to the NYC convention.

There's a real problem when everyone assumes that when the National Security Advisor, Secretary of State, or Secretary of Defense say anything, they're speaking not as the National Security Advisor, Secretary of State, or Secretary of Defense, but as campaign flaks. And for an administration whose main strength is its supposed commitment to national security, fostering an impression that these folks decide what to classify and what not to on a purely political basis, with no thought to security, is a dangerous, desperate gambit.

Update: I just saw a headline saying Clarke has agreed that his testimony should be declassified. This may lessen the political problem for the administration somewhat, but not too much, I think. What people who are following this will remember is the way Bill Frist and others demanded that the testimony be made public without even knowing what was in it, for what appeared to be purely political reasons. And those people, including the 9/11 families, will continue to see the administration as playing politics with 9/11-related information.

posted by Arnold P. California at 11:11 AM




Contradiction Junction

Thanks to the Center for American Progress, we can see the myriad of ways that Bush, Cheney, Condi, and Armitage all contradict one another and sometimes themselves regarding Richard Clarke and pre-9/11 intelligence.

But the cream of the crop is the way they expose the fact that Bush's own statements about not being able to prevent 9/11 are problematic. Last week Bush said "Had I known that the enemy was going to use airplanes to strike America, to attack us, I would have used every resource, every asset, every power of this government to protect the American people." CAP helps remind us that there were repeated warnings from various sources that said that al Qaeda planned to do exactly that. (The best one is the 1999 Library of Congress report that stated that a terrorist hijacker might attempt to fly a plane into the Pentagon or White House.) Ashcroft stopped flying commercial airlines that summer. Bush was told in August that a plan involving airplanes was afoot. Hmmmm. Oh, and to top it off, CAP lines up the evidence how the White House "downgraded and tried to slash funding for counterterrorism before 9/11." Additionally, we also know that both Clarke and Tenet were busy trying to get everyone who would listen to pay attention to them about terrorism and bin Laden as well.

So the question remains-- did Bush know about any of this information and then lie when he gave his If-I-only-knew defense? Or did he really not know but certainly should have known? Does he have plausible deniability? Perhaps this is why those president daily briefings will always remain classified. Maybe the Dems should demand that they're declassified if the GOP insists on declassifying Clarke's testimony-- tit for tat? Or what about declassifying Condi's private testimony? Oh, wait, that's not under oath. I think the oath thing is interesting-- it's like telling someone in advance that everything you say might not be true. But does the government have a right to lie? This points out that Bush's Solicitor General Ted Olsen has asserted that governments do have a right to lie to their people.

What is the one lesson we learning about lying and politics from both Nixon and Clinton's impeachment-- it's the lying that'll get you in the hottest water. Every time the Bushies say that Kerry has a "flip-flop" problem, the one thing we need to say over and over is that Bush and Cheney have a well-documented, post-9/11 "credibilty problem," both around the world and at home.

And we all know that credibility is like virginity, once lost, it's gone for good.

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 10:17 AM


Friday, March 26, 2004


Funny Joe Sacco

Dear Washington Monthly, you should publish him more often.

Sincerely,

Helena

posted by Helena Montana at 11:55 PM




Brimstone Bonanza

For my money, there's no better measure of the Religious Right's state of mind than World magazine. It's like a barometer. If the movement is feeling a little insecure, like maybe the world doesn't agree with their fundamentalist worldview, they don't mince words. They even have a column especially for that: Opening Salvo. This week's says that in regards to gay marriage, it's "All over but the brimstone."


posted by Helena Montana at 5:47 PM




Bush's "Safety Dance"

In Ireland, as Kos points out, Bush will be very safe from the proven harm of negativity.
Stringent security measures being planned by the gardai will ensure that protesters, including overseas demonstrators planning to travel from all over Europe, will be kept at least a mile away from the president during the short visit.

Here's what stupefies me. Bush travels all over the U.S., to an endless trail of campaign dinners, fund-raisers and public speaking events, but only people who are allowed anywhere near him are well-wishers and supporters. Those who don't want to smile at him and slap him on the back are kept far, far away, in a "free speech zone" in the name of protecting our Dear Leader from harm. But how long are we going to put up with this silly pretense of protection? I'm not denying that he is in danger, but you'd think it would require keeping all non-frisked strangers away from him. I know this has been asked before, but what on earth are they going to do for the GOP convention in NYC? Only let people wearing expensive suits and jewelry within a 10-block radius of the convention?

What really got me (re)energized about this issue was the other day my 76-year-old grandmother called me to tell me that the next time Bush comes to campaign within a 100 miles of her, and he will because she lives in a major city in Pennsylvania, she's going to protest. She was very adamant that it "wouldn't be in a "free speech zone" either" and that she'll "be happy to be arrested" for disobeying. While she's no shrinking violet, she's 75-years old has never been to a protest in her life. She's certainly passionate but hardly what I'd call radical in her politics. She's fiercely independent. But that is how much Bush just rubs her the wrong way. I told her if she does it she better have someone with a camera with her. I'd love to see them arrest a little blue-haired lady. Unfortunately, I don't think they're quite that stupid. (But maybe I should send her some passive resistance training materials just in case.)

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 4:58 PM




Just Distort and Declassify

Yesterday, Kevin Drum gave a rundown of instances in which the Bushies released classified information for political gain. This trick has already been used against Dick Clarke once with the help of Fox News. But today, they've upped the ante:
In a highly unusual move, key Republicans in Congress are seeking to declassify testimony that former White House terrorism adviser Richard Clarke gave in 2002 about the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attack, Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist said Friday.

Frist said the intent was to determine whether Clarke lied under oath — either in 2002 or this week — when he appeared before a bipartisan Sept. 11 commission and sharply criticized President Bush's handling of the war on terror.

Will Bush's enablers ever stop? Given a choice between national security and political advantage, they'll take the latter every time. As Clarke himself put it, "I don't think it's a question of morality at all. It's a question of politics."

posted by Noam Alaska at 3:42 PM




Is There a "Dump Cheney" Movement?

Zoe's post mentions the rumors about whether Condi Rice and Colin Powell will stick around should Bush be granted a 2nd term by voters. But I'm also hearing a lot of buzz around D.C. concerning whether or not Dick Cheney will be Bush's Veep this November.

The buzz goes like this: Even GOP strategists who personally like Cheney agree that this year, as in 2000, he will not carry a single state for Bush that Dubya wouldn't have won on his own. Indeed, had Bush nominated Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Ridge in 2000, it's likely that the Florida recount wouldn't have mattered. (AlterNet's Jim Lobe offers other reasons why Cheney may be urged to abandon the #2 slot.) And, so, some GOP operatives are reportedly pondering the strategy of urging Cheney to free up the VP's slot for a more electorally valuable person. In fact, the editor of the Dayton Daily News has publicly urged Bush to dump Cheney.

Here's how the scenario would work. If Powell or Rice decide to leave within the next few months or if the administration reshuffles its deck of players in some other fashion, Cheney could publicly express his own desire to "play a different role" in the administration -- i.e., vacating the VP's slot and becoming national security adviser or secretary of state, etc. Then Bush can nominate a governor or other official who is likely to protect a Red (Bush) state or "flip" a Blue (Gore) state. But which battleground state would make sense?

Michigan doesn't -- both senators and the governor are Dems. Wisconsin fits in the same category. Minnesota's governor is brand-new and probably wouldn't guarantee the state for the GOP, although Sen. Norm Coleman might be a consideration. He has decent, if not spectacular, approval ratings. In Pennsylvania, the governor is a Democrat. As for PA's senators, Specter is running for another term. Santorum? While the Senate is likely to stay in Republican hands, the GOP would seriously risk losing Santorum's seat if he vacated it for the VP slot -- not something they'd want to put in jeopardy.

What about Bush trying to lock up some of those Red states that were fairly close in 2000? Well, West Virginia's governor and both of its senators are Dems. Experts say Ohio is a "must win" for the Republicans. But unless DeWine or Voinovich want to leave the Senate (in fact, the latter is running for re-election this year), they are both off the list. On the surface, Ohio Gov. Bob Taft might seem ideal to lock up the Buckeye State for Bush, but not so fast. Taft's decision to publicly back a tax increase (to close a huge state budget gap) has taken a toll. Last March, Taft's approval rating fell to the lowest level of any OH governor in 20 years. While Taft's rating has improved slightly, it remains below 50%.

New Hampshire went Bush by a tiny margin last time. Choosing one of the state's GOP senators might ensure the state for Bush, but are a mere 4 electoral votes worth the trouble (and potential risks) of dumping Cheney?

There are several other states worth musing over, and I've written plenty already. But you get my drift: the GOP's options for a new #2 (assuming this is under serious discussion) aren't as wide as you might think.

posted by Frederick Maryland at 2:44 PM




Changing of the Security Guard?

TPM and CalPundit have just picked up on a few facts about the Bush Administration that seems to have eluded even the most informed Beltway watchers.

Apparently Condi won't stay on with Bush past 2004 and Colin Powell has also indicated that he won't stick around for a second term. There's also this little gem of a comment embedded in this story from last August, a "Powell aide said Armitage met recently with Rice and jokingly told her that if she does move to the State Department, "don't expect any of us to be here." Condi and Colin are the face and backbone of Bush's foreign policy-- the foreign policy that Bush is basing his election campaign on-- but what would it be like without them?

Obviously these jobs are ridiculously high-stress, intense positions, but what does it mean if Bush's strongest, arguably his most famous, foreign policy specialists all want out if Bush is re-elected?

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 12:59 PM




Yes, This Really is a Class Action Suit
A class action lawsuit was filed today in Dane County Circuit Court accusing 24 downtown Madison taverns and the Madison-Dane County Tavern League of conspiring to fix prices on beer and liquor.
Having seen the ridiculous level of binge drinking in Madison first hand (I've spend a few Halloweens there), I'm not inclined to be sympathetic to the drinkers. Usually, my more libertarian instincts would kick in here. But if the bars are agreeing not to pander to extreme alcoholic consumption, that strikes me a civic responsibility, not a step towards prohibition, and certainly not illegal price-fixing. Seriously, these people get just stupid drunk and then stumble around hurting themselves, which is fair enough on it's own, and breaking lots of windows every Halloween. If they have to stay at home and drink, I think we'll all be happier. Is anyone else familiar with the facts here?

posted by Helena Montana at 12:37 PM




Those Liberal America-Haters (Chapter 17)

.... an interview conducted last week on David Horowitz's right-wing online magazine, FrontPage, manages to hit an all-time low for neanderthal, McCarthyistic attacks on those who dare to criticize the Bush administration's foreign policies. In an interview with conservative author Victor Hanson, FrontPage's Jamie Glazov delivers this hateful and hysterical diatribe:
"Kerry's behavior, of course, is part of a long leftist tradition of siding with our totalitarian enemies."
Of course!? The very fact that those two words are tucked within that rant suggests that even Glazov isn't entirely comfortable with this liberals-as-traitors conclusion. It's like the time you questioned someone's assertion, and they impulsively replied with the intellectually dead-end phrase: "Everyone thinks so." Then Glazov continues his pissy attack as he speaks to Hanson:
"Tell us a bit about why the Left is now so excited with siding with the bin Ladens and Husseins of this world. As always, it admires the tyrants that extinguish all supposed sacred leftist values themselves. Give us an insight into the psychology here."
Hanson's response is to borrow a page from Dan Quayle's "cultural elite" script. Hanson tells Glazov that "this shrill near-hatred of the United States government is largely a different phenomenon of a very pampered elite in the media, universities, bureaucracies, and entertainment." Yep -- you just knew that Hollywood was due for some of the blame. Hanson goes on to suggest that liberal writers and lecturers are apologists for foreign dictators:
HANSON: "It's not so much that they prefer such monsters per se -- after all a Noam Chomsky and Michael Moore are not dying to move to Haiti, Syria, or the West Bank. Rather they start with the premise that what America does is probably wrong, and therefore its enemies de facto can claim the moral high ground. Lately this deductive anti-Americanism is becoming laughable. Look at the rogues' gallery of our dethroned opponents -- the Grenada thugs, Noriega, Milosevic, the Taliban, and Saddam are hardly national liberationists ..."

GLAZOV: "Fair enough. But Mr. Hanson, I disagree with you when you say that the Left does not prefer monsters. ... It is not just a coincidence that leftists venerate every despot that opposes the United States."
So when has liberal author Michael Moore been an apologist for Milosevic? Hell, Moore publicly supported Wesley Clark, the architect of the military effort that helped hasten Milosevic's demise. In this blog post, Moore contended that Milosevic "must be stopped," and although Moore criticized (wrongly, I believe) the U.S.-led bombing campaign in Kosovo, his argument was that these air strikes were making Milosevic "a hero" and that the Serb leader's improved public image meant that Yugoslavs "will now be stuck with Milosevic for a long time."

In the end, the bombing campaign seemed to weaken Milosevic and surely played a role in his eventual downfall. So one could call Moore a poor judge of foreign policy outcomes. That's a fair criticism. Or one could call him too resistant to use force. But it's totally lame for Hanson to suggest that Moore loves foreign rulers who are "monsters."

posted by Frederick Maryland at 12:28 PM




Battle Over the Heart of the GOP

Salon has an interesting piece today-- Republicans for Kerry? -- on the battle between moderate Republicans and the conservatives who want shrink the tent and banish them. It reveals how different the DeLay-led Republican party of today differs from the Republican party of days before. A vote for Bush may be a vote for brand of Republican leadership that many moderates find troublesome.
Moderate Republicans are often fiscal conservatives but social liberals -- in many ways, the exact opposite of this administration. They believe in balanced budgets, environmental conservation and a foreign policy that's strong without being needlessly belligerent. They see themselves as the heirs of former President Teddy Roosevelt, the avid conservationist and trustbuster, and former Vice President Nelson Rockefeller, the philanthropist, statesman and governor of New York. The party they joined was staid and dignified. It was the other party that seemed shrill and radical.
Perhaps there is a chance that DeLay will go the way of Newt. I'd love to see the Republican party become more moderate, a kinder, gentler GOP. Then again, considering the Clintonesque, centrist leanings of the Democratic leadership of the past decade, it would be pretty groovy if the Dems could welcome moderate Republicans into the fold.

Then again, we wouldn't be able to make fun of the Log Cabin Republicans anymore-- pity. But if that's the price we have to pay for the GOP to be infused with some sanity and fairness, I'll gladly pay it.

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 10:06 AM


Thursday, March 25, 2004


Down to the Wire

In my post on the spring sumo tournament the other day, I noted that I couldn't recall the last time four competitors were undefeated ten days in. Turns out that when they all won on the eleventh day, it was the first time in history that four rikishi started out 11-0.

Today, two of the undefeated rikishi faced off, and the low-ranked Asasekiryu upset ozeki Kaio, so now we're down to three unbeatens. Kaio, of course, is hardly out of the running. Tomorrow, Chiyotaikai and Asasekiryu will meet, so one more rikishi will suffer his first defeat. Asashoryu, the only yokozuna (the top rank) in sumo today, will presumably face Kaio tomorrow, then Asasekiryu and Chiyotaikai (in that order) on the last two days.

I'm all a-tingle.

posted by Arnold P. California at 9:17 PM




I Love Ann Richards

How any state in its right mind could have voted for Dubya over Ann Richards is beyond me. Her line about Dubya's father--he was born on third base and thinks he hit a triple--is one of the classics of our age.

Tonight, she spoke at the DNC's "unity" event and was her usual charming self. How unified are we, she asked:
We're so unified, the DLC has given a lifetime membership to Howard Dean....We're so unified, until their wives found out about it, Al Sharpton and Joe Lieberman were on their way to San Francisco for a marriage license.
Dubya, as has been noted before, really is a uniter and a divider: he's united America into two sharply divided camps. Then again, the Republican camp is showing some signs of division, what with the fiscal conservatives' apoplexy over being lied to about the cost of the Medicare bill, the libertarians' unhappiness about Ashcroftism, and ex-Bush administration officials' discomfiture about being slimed by their former employer.

As a Democrat, I'm very confused to find my side seeming to be more together than the other guys. It would be sort of like how I'd feel if the Red Sox ever won the World Series; I'd be happy, certainly, but there'd be a certain world-turned-upside-down quality about it.

posted by Arnold P. California at 8:19 PM




A Liberal Newspaper?

The Washington Post has frequently been tagged as a "liberal" newspaper. Libertarians have labelled it "notoriously liberal" ... Judicial Watch blasted the paper's supposedly "left-leaning editors" ... Georgia's Log Cabin Republicans chapter has referred to The Post with the invented term "leftish" ... and so on.

But what newspaper are they reading? Consider today's edition of The Post and ask yourself: Is this a left-wing newspaper? The Post's editorial and op-ed pages on Thursday feature:
A Post editorial attacking (rightly so) the year-old political arrests in Cuba through which Fidel Castro is "attempt[ing] to destroy a pro-democracy civil society that had been peacefully emerging."

Newt Gingrich, who argues that "we must transform our health care system to a consumer-directed model ..." -- translation: a face-lifted version of the GOP's medical savings accounts, which would offer virtually no help to the working poor.

George Will, who snidely remarks that "high-quality popular culture ... is a far cry from hip-hop."

.... and, last but not least, Richard Cohen, who happens to complain in today's column that on some mornings National Public Radio makes him "gag" because it airs "yet another in-depth piece proving once again that life is unfair and that many poor people live in poverty."
Not exactly a lineup of screaming liberals.

posted by Frederick Maryland at 5:15 PM




A Noam by another name...

enters the blogosphere. A hearty welcome goes out to Noam Chomsky.

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 3:55 PM




Find Freedom-Fried Love

Sean Hannity plays Yenta to lovelorn righties. What's the service called? Hannidate 2004: "where you may find your perfect match through Hannity style romance."

posted by Helena Montana at 2:59 PM




Exploiting 9/11

This remark by Matthew Yglesias got me thinking

Last night I saw Terry McAuliffe speaking to a Democratic Party MeetUp at Lucky Bar here in Washington. He was, as one would expect, highly critical of George W. Bush's leadership. He managed, however, not to mention the war on terror at all in the course of his presentation, focusing instead on jobs, health care, and education. This was a bad strategy when it was first unveiled for the 2002 midterms; it's been a bad strategy ever since, and it's an absolutely awful strategy for this week.

It got me thinking about this remark by Kevin Drum

I'm all for point scoring, but I just don't think all this blather about whether we took al-Qaeda seriously before 9/11 is meaningful... It's what happened after 9/11 that should be getting more attention.

And they both got me thinking about this remark by General Donald Kerrick, who served as deputy national security adviser under Clinton and remained on the NSC into the Bush administration

"I said they needed to pay attention to al-Qaida and counterterrorism. I said we were going to be struck again. They never once asked me a question, nor did I see them having a serious discussion about it ... I agree with Dick that they saw those problems through an Iraqi prism. But the evidence, the intelligence, wasn't there."

What it got me thinking about is Richard Clarke and the argument that the Bush administration didn't do enough to prevent 9/11, which is an argument I am not particularly comfortable with. The Democrats need to hammer Bush on the war on terror, but I don't necessarily believe that they should do so by arguing that this administration dropped the ball or failed to stop the attacks. In fact, I think that arguing over who didn't do what pre-9/11 just ends up distracting people from what Bush actually did post-9/11, which was to use the attacks as cover to launch a totally unnecessary war.

Clarke says that within hours of the attacks, Rumsfeld was advocating bombing Iraq despite the fact that they were well aware that they had been carried out by al Qaeda and that Iraq was not involved. Bush also pressured Clarke into trying to find an Iraq link and even when none appeared, ordered the Pentagon to start preparing to invade Iraq at the same time he ordered them to begin bombing Afghanistan.

I think Democrats need to start making the argument that by exploiting 9/11 in order to attack Iraq, Bush managed mainly to divert hundreds of thousands of soldiers and billions of dollars away from the fight against al Qaeda, polarize the world and make us all less safe.

While we've been busy in Iraq, al Qaeda has killed 41 people in Casablanca, 12 people in Jakarta, 50 people in Riyadh, 21 people in Tunisia, 50 people in Turkey and 190 people in Madrid. Just today it was reported that they are trying to overthrow the government of Pakistan.

While Bush claims to be making the Middle East safe for Democracy, people in the Middle East are being killed by al Qaeda. While he claims to be a "war president" who is strong on terror, he's launched a war that has done nothing but distract the world from the real war on terror.

People are dying because of Bush's failure to address the real global terror threat. And Democrats need to start making that point.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 2:55 PM




Coming Soon to a School Near You

I know that Arnold mentioned this creepy group a little while ago, but the Family Research Council just sent me a hearty endorsement of American Heritage Girls that I just couldn't help sharing.
AHG was a small, Ohio-based organization just a few years ago, but since then it has spread to 22 states and it now serves 2,800 young girls. This organization actually does what many parents thought the Girl Scouts were supposed to do - teach girls lessons about leadership, character, and love of country from a Christian perspective. If your daughter is currently enrolled in Girl Scouts, consider sending her to American Heritage Girls instead.

As far as FRC is concerned, only Christians love America, and apparently they do it better than any other people from any other religion. How sweet and Chrisitianly of them!

It's interesting that, according to AHG, they were established to put God back into the Girl Scouts. Personally, this is really ironic. I was in the Girl Scouts as a kid and quit because there was too much coersive group prayer and had become an afterschool church group with badges.

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 2:34 PM




Newdow v. Rehnquist

Referring to oral arguments yesterday in the "pledge of allegiance" case, Eugene raised an excellent point about the question-and-answer dialogue between Supreme Court Justice David Souter and California resident Michael Newdow. But there was a very spirited back-and-forth between Nedow and Chief Justice William Rehnquist that was captured by the first several paragraphs of today's story in the Washington Post.

Newdow offered a reply for which Rehnquist didn't appear to have a rejoinder. The Post reports:
When Newdow, a physician who also has a law degree but has no appellate court experience, said "under God" is "divisive," Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist saw an opportunity to trip up a novice.

"Do we know what the vote was in Congress . . . to adopt the 'under God' phrase?" Rehnquist asked, feigning ignorance of the fact that it passed unopposed in 1954.

When Newdow acknowledged as much, the chief justice pounced: "Well, that doesn't sound divisive."

But Newdow would not be ambushed. "That's only because no atheist can get elected to public office," he countered, evoking spontaneous laughter and a sound rarely, if ever, heard at oral argument in Rehnquist's tightly run courtroom -- applause.

Rehnquist restored order with a threat to clear the room.
Whatever you think of the case itself, Nedow has a persuasive point. Non-believers are stigmatized in very serious ways by our society. First, the very way in which The Post chose to open its story strongly suggests this is so -- "California atheist Michael A. Newdow ..." A lot of religious liberty cases come before the high court; yet I don't recall reporters assigning individual plaintiffs or lawyers the adjective "Christian" in an analogous manner. It's as if the unspoken assumption is that everyone's a Christian or at least a theist.

Second, and far more compelling, is the evidence from this 2003 Pew Center poll of global attitudes, which found that 58% of Americans agreed that it was "necessary to believe in God" to be a moral person. (By contrast, only 30% of Canadians, 26% of Russians, 25% of British, and 13% of French agreed with this view.)

Third, to understand the stigma that would likely face an agnostic or atheistic candidate for public office, consider the assault faced by those who have merely professed non-orthodox forms of Christianity. For example, when he ran for president in 1800, Thomas Jefferson's writings expressing his serious doubts that the Biblical flood occurred were seized upon by political foes.

In this 1999 paper, researcher Jeremy Koselak notes that Jefferson's views were
"... used as political ammunition to berate Jefferson's character. Political enemies petrified of a republican government and priests fearful of Jefferson's advocacy of freedom of religion and deistic beliefs fought diligently to prevent a non-traditional Christian from ascending to power in the United States. William Linn, a fiery New England preacher, founded his attack against Jefferson's bid for the presidency "singly upon [Jefferson's] disbelief of the Holy Scriptures; or, in other words, his rejection of the Christian religion ..."


posted by Frederick Maryland at 1:19 PM




Conduct Unbecoming of a President?

From the Washington Post's coverage of the 60th annual Radio & Television Correspondents' Association dinner last night.


President Bush opened his 10-minute remarks to the gathering with a reference to what he referred to as Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld's "favorite show" on television. Those anticipating an "Apprentice" punch line -- the Donald, after all, was only a few yards away -- guessed wrong.

"Queer Eye for the Straight Guy," Bush said, generating a roomful of laughter. "My Cabinet could take some pointers from watching that show. In fact, I'm going to have the Fab Five do a makeover on [Attorney General John] Ashcroft."

From there, Bush went on to poke at his own malapropisms before unveiling a slide show titled "White House Election Year Album" that had the crowd chuckling. Yes, there were a few jabs at the Democrats, including a couple of shots taken at Democratic challenger John Kerry. Bush described a picture of himself doing what looked like the shuffle in the Oval Office in front of Condoleezza Rice as "here I'm trying to explain John Kerry's foreign policy to Condi." He also faked a phone conversation between Kerry and North Korean leader Kim Jong Il. "Hey, John," he said. "Kim Jong Il here. Just wanted to let you know, you're my guy."

Mostly, though, he put up dorky-looking pictures of himself. A recurring joke involved photos of the president in awkward positions -- bent over as if he's looking under a table, leaning to look out a window -- accompanied by remarks such as "Those weapons of mass destruction must be somewhere!" and "Nope, no weapons over there!" and "Maybe under here?"


First, it's good to have a sense of humor about oneself and one's uptight friends. The Ashcroft "Queer Eye" stuff is really, really funny.

Second, the Kerry stuff is pretty ho-hum, predictable.

However, I really don't think the man who gave orders to attack and invade Iraq-- the man who is accountable for so many people dying and getting wounded in Iraq-- gets to make fun of the totally bullshit reason he sent us to war in the first place. It's just not that funny, Mr. President. Clearly you're not intelligent or humble enough to be embarrassed that you were totally wrong about Iraq's ability to hurt or damage the U.S.. But maybe it's funny to you, Mr. President, that we haven't found any WMDs because you don't really give a shit about the soldiers, Iraqi civilians or anyone else you don't actually know personally. The death and destruction of other people in other countries is soooo funny!

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 12:40 PM




Spring Fever Leads to Right-Wing Bodice-Ripping, Story at 11

On second thought, maybe we don't want a visual with that. The Heritage Foundation's Rebecca Hagelin spends an entire column giving Sean Hannity the "Oh Frankie" treatment. I just had to share the nausea.
Observing Sean Hannity "work a room" is like watching someone welcome a good friend into his home.

There is no glad-handing, no feigned interest in what his guest is saying, no forced smile.

Rather, there is a warm handshake, meaningful conversation, deep appreciation for the individual and that unmistakable Hannity charm.

In a word, Sean Hannity is ... adorable.

There, I said it. Might as well get right out there in the open for all the world to read.

Sean is intelligent, genuinely kind, correct on the issues ... and drop-dead gorgeous.

And what red-blooded conservative woman thinks otherwise?
I don't know why I find the Hagelin/Noonan style of swoon so disturbing. Perhaps because it's obviously sexual at its root, yet it's so mannered and fluttery as to be ridiculous. She continues:
You can tell a lot about a person - especially a famous one - by the way he treats both the famous and the average. He looks each person directly in the eye as if they're the only one in the room for that moment, listens intently to what they have to say and graciously accepts both compliments and criticism.
We clearly reside in two completely different universes. Check out how she recalls meeting her husband.
We spoke briefly. Suddenly embarrassed that I had introduced myself, I said goodbye and ran back to the water's edge. Hoping he was still watching from the boardwalk, I did what any self-respecting young woman in my situation would do:

I set a trap.

Still in my sundress from touring through the hot, dusty July summer day, I took off my shoes, and strolled through the gentle surf. Every so often I would daintily pick up a small pebble and toss it into the waves.
Hagelin's vaseline-smeared crush almost makes me long for the lustful musings of Lisa Schiffren. Almost.

posted by Helena Montana at 12:31 PM




Naked Bush

As the old adage goes, you can tell a lot about a person by the people they intentionally surround themselves with. If the same applies for CEOs and presidents, even more so because they hire and pay the people that are around them, reveals even more about a person. But what does it say about a person when certain people decided they can't be around or work for that person, even at the expense of their own careers?

A new American Prospect piece reveals that the most interesting people in the Bush Administration are the Republicans who have left it-- they all have one thing in common-- they all prefer facts and evidence over naked ideology.

Step back a minute and look at who has left this administration or blown the whistle on it, and why. Clarke enumerates a half-dozen counterterrorism staffers, three of whom were with him in the Situation Room on Sept. 11, who left because they felt the White House was placing too much emphasis on the enemy who didn't attack us, Iraq, and far too little on the enemy who did.

But that only begins the list. There's Paul O'Neill, whose recent memoir recounts his ongoing and unavailing battle to get the president to take the skyrocketing deficit seriously. There's Christie Todd Whitman, who appears in O'Neill's memoir recalling her own unsuccessful struggles to get the White House to acknowledge the scientific data on environmental problems. There's Eric Shinseki, the former Army chief of staff, who told Congress that it would take hundreds of thousands of American soldiers to adequately secure postwar Iraq. There's Richard Foster, the Medicare accountant, who was forbidden by his superiors from giving Congress an accurate assessment of the cost of the administration's new program. All but Foster are now gone, and Foster's sole insurance policy is that Republican as well as Democratic members of Congress were burnt by his muzzling.
(snip)
The revolt of the professionals poses a huge problem for the Bush presidency precisely because it is not coming from its ideological antagonists...The common indictment that these critics are leveling at the administration is that it is impervious to facts. That's a more devastating election year charge than anything John Kerry could come up with.

My friends, the emperor isn't wearing any clothes. What will it take for America to notice?


posted by Zoe Kentucky at 12:15 PM




The Pledge

I don't feel very passionately one way or the other about the inclusion of the phrase "under God" in the Pledge of Allegiance. That said, I find this argument/question from Justice Souter rather confusing

Justice Souter's question for Dr. Newdow was whether, even assuming that schoolchildren were being asked "as a technical matter" to make a personal religious affirmation, the recitation had become in practice "so tepid, so diluted, so far, let's say, from a compulsory prayer that in fact it should be, in effect, beneath the constitutional radar." Was it the case, Justice Souter asked, that by "the way we live and think and work in schools and in civic society in which the pledge is made, that whatever is distinctively religious as an affirmation is simply lost?"

It seems as if Souter is arguing that, due to years of indoctrination and repetition, the religious connotations of the phrase "under God" have lost all their significance. Assuming that this is true, how is that an argument in favor of keeping the phrase? If "under God" has indeed become so tepid and diluted that its religious significance has been lost, why not simply get rid of it?

Souter is wrong because the phrase is viewed by many as a distinctively religious affirmation and, as such, the controversy it engenders is the main reason that the Supreme Court is hearing the case. It seems to me that Souter's view is directly undermined by the fact that he is asking the question. If the phrase was indeed neutral, the Court would not be hearing the case and Souter would not be asking this question.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 11:05 AM




Interesting Clarke Testimony

Clarke explained that, in January 2001, he urgently asked Rice for a "principals meeting" to review the administration's plans for handling Al Qaida. The administration's response was to tell him he should report to the deputies committee and that it didn't meet for several months and when they finally did meet, Al Qaida was just part of a cluster of policy issues they focused on. Once that process was completed in July, they were ready for the "principals meeting," but since so many administration officials were on vacation, it couldn't be held until September - just days before 9/11.

In his testimony, Clarke tells of his frustration

[COMMISSION MEMBER TIMOTHY] ROEMER: Were you frustrated by this process?

CLARKE: I was sufficiently frustrated that I asked to be reassigned.

ROEMER: When was this?

CLARKE: Probably May or June. Certainly no later than June.

And there was agreement in that time frame, in the May or June time frame, that my request would be honored and I would be reassigned on the 1st of October to a new position to deal with cybersecurity, a position that I requested be created.

ROEMER: So you're saying that the frustration got to a high enough level that it wasn't your portfolio, it wasn't doing a lot of things at the same time, it was that you weren't getting fast enough action on what you were requesting?

CLARKE: That's right.

My view was that this administration, while it listened to me, didn't either believe me that there was an urgent problem or was unprepared to act as though there were an urgent problem.

And I thought, if the administration doesn't believe its national coordinator for counterterrorism when he says there's an urgent problem and if it's unprepared to act as though there's an urgent problem, then probably I should get another job.


posted by Eugene Oregon at 10:35 AM




Dick Clarke--Racist

I suppose, it was only a matter of time before someone accused Richard Clarke of racism over his differences with former boss Condoleezza Rice. And, predictably enough, the one to bring us to this new low is Ann "swarthy males" Coulter.

In today's column, Coulter focuses almost exclusively on a comment Clarke made in his book concerning Rice and al-Qaeda: "Her facial expression gave me the impression that she had never heard the term before." Responding to this, Coulter is indignant:
Isn't that just like a liberal? The chair-warmer [Clarke] describes Bush as a cowboy and Rumsfeld as his gunslinger – but the black chick is a dummy. Maybe even as dumb as Clarence Thomas! Perhaps someday liberals could map out the relative intelligence of various black government officials for us.

Did Clarke have the vaguest notion of Rice's background and education? Or did he think Dr. Rice was cleaning the Old Executive Office Building at night before the president chose her – not him – to be national security adviser?

You'll note that, although she goes on in this fashion for more than a page, she never gets around to actually addressing Clarke's substantive charges against the administration. Isn't that just like a right-wing harpy?

posted by Noam Alaska at 10:29 AM




Darfur

From the Christian Science Monitor

It is, according to one UN official, the greatest humanitarian crisis in the world right now. Some 810,000 African tribes- people in the Darfur region of western Sudan have fled their homes. They're trying to escape what may be a campaign of ethnic cleansing by Arab militias, which are apparently backed by Sudan's government. They're struggling through blazing days and frigid nights in hilly terrain at the edge of the Sahara.

Yet, even as Darfur's warring parties agreed this week to start peace talks, it's not clear how the international community can respond to the ongoing humanitarian crisis. The issue is particularly poignant, observers say, because the 10th anniversary of Rwanda's genocide - and the world's weak response to it - is just two weeks away.

[edit]

All this is perhaps why the United Nations coordinator for Sudan, Mukesh Kapila, is ratcheting up calls for help. "It's an organized campaign to rid an entire area of a group of people," he says speaking to the Monitor by phone from Khartoum, and that means "it fits the definition of 'ethnic cleansing.' " It's a dramatic term that hasn't been applied to Darfur before. Furthermore, he says, "The government has a close knowledge of what's going on - and can influence the militia."

Dr. Kapila adds that the militia's tactics - regular rape and brutal killings - are reminiscent of Rwanda's genocide in 1994. "The lesson we learned from Rwanda is to take note of these things early and to act to stop them," he says. Clearly, the scale is different, however. Some 800,000 to 1 million were killed in Rwanda. The UN estimates 10,000 civilians have died in the Darfur conflict so far. Some 110,000, meanwhile, have fled into neighboring Chad.

Nicholas Kristof had an op-ed on this same issue yesterday.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:46 AM


Wednesday, March 24, 2004


How Do You Know When Someone's About to Cut You Off at the Knees?

In Washington, it's when he says something like this:
"I hope you resolve that credibility problem, because I hate to see you shoved aside in the presidential campaign as an active partisan trying to shove out a book," said John Lehman, the former Navy secretary who now is chairman of J.F. Lehman & Co., a private equity firm.
Of course, shoving Richard Clarke aside and painting him as a partisan hack trying to create a market for his book is exactly what Lehman and the other Republicans on the commission (and in the White House) are trying to do. For this administration's defenders to suggest that other people have a "credibility problem" with respect to the administration's response to 9/11 is, shall we say, a bit rich.

From what I saw of Clarke's testimony, they didn't do a very good job of it. All they managed was to make clear that when Bush administration officials are talking to the press, they're spinning and trying to make the administration look as good as possible--as in any other administration. The more they pushed him, the worse it got; by the end, the basic message was "you can trust what Republican ex-Bush administration officials like O'Neill, DiIulio, Kay, and I are saying because we're free to tell you the whole truth, whereas people still in the administration like Rice and Powell have to put a happy face on everything."

Disclaimer: I don't like Richard Clarke and what he stands for. As I said in comments to another post, he's about assassinating people on flimsy evidence, creating a domestic spy agency, and preemptively striking anyone we think might wish us ill. But whether his policy ideas are right or wrong, the factual story he tells of what happened in the Bush White House before and after 9/11 hasn't been shaken, and indeed has been corroborated by other witnesses and the documentary record (unlike Powell, Rice, Rumsfeld, and especially Cheney, whose attacks on Clarke have at times contradicted not only each other but public documents and contemporaneous news accounts).

Update: I agree with Billmon's much more detailed impressions of the dynamics of the hearing and Clarke's ability to respond to the Republican members.

posted by Arnold P. California at 7:40 PM




If they haven't been destroyed...

Hesiod may be onto something here.

During Tenet's testimony he makes a reference to minutes and records of the Bush Administration's pre-9/11 national security meetings on terrorism.
"ROEMER: You were running around saying something spectacular is going to happen. You were worried about this. You were on record from 1998 on saying you're at war with Al Qaida.

But why wasn't the United States government more concerned about those attacks on the United States?

TENET: Congressman Roemer, I'd ask you this afternoon when you get Mr. Clarke here, who was the chairman of the CSG, to go through the process of what they were looking at, actions they were tasking, how they thought about this problem. I wasn't sitting in that room.

I'd ask you to think about asking him how we dealt with this in this time period and find out what that response is.

ROEMER: So you're saying that it is the responsibility of the National Security Council...

TENET: Well, the CSG...

ROEMER: ... to develop the policy to go after the terrorists...

TENET: Sir, the CSG is a mechanism where all of these issues come into play every time it meets. What is the threat? What actions do we take?

It's a focal point for the way this government has organized itself around terrorism for years.

ROEMER: So you're saying it's them, not the CIA, that should have been attentive to this?

TENET: Well, the CIA is in the CSG meeting as well. I mean, everybody's at the table. The FBI is there, the NCS is there, CIA is there, domestic agencies are there.

Throughout this time period -- I don't have access to the minutes and recordings of what happened -- what actions were they tasking, how were they thinking about this?

ROEMER: They're going through a bottom-up review...

KEAN: Congressman, we've got to move on. We have run out of time. We've got one more commissioner.

ROEMER: OK. "


Um, records? While they're at it, they should also demand the president's morning advisory memos as well. The more they ask for, the more they stonewall, the clearer it becomes that they have something they're hiding.

Here it is in a nutshell-- 9/11 totally caught Bush & Co. off guard. There is a very compelling case to be made that it shouldn't have, that before 9/11 they recklessly ignored the people who were more knowledgable than they are, they kept all the information they had to themselves, and that after 9/11 they kept ignoring their experts and instead followed their own pre-9/11 agenda.

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 5:58 PM




Compassionate Hypocrisy

While the administration continues, with some success, to get the media to identify Kerry as a flip-flopper, most of the press seems to have missed a gigantic flip-flop by Bush. The L.A. Times is all over it, though.
The Supreme Court took up this year’s major healthcare case Tuesday in a dispute that pits the compassionate conservatism of Texas Gov. George W. Bush versus the pro-business stand of the Bush administration.

[snip]

In 1997, then-Gov. Bush signed into law the Texas Health Care Liability Act, the first state law that gave patients the right to sue HMOs for denying them “appropriate and medically necessary” treatment.

It was a piece of legislation he boasted about during his campaign for the presidency four years ago. “If I’m president … people will be able to take their HMO insurance company to court. That’s what I’ve done in Texas and that’s the kind of leadership style I’ll bring to Washington,” he said during the final debate with Vice President Al Gore.

But during Tuesday’s arguments, Bush administration lawyers joined the insurance industry in urging the high court to void the right-to-sue provision in the Texas law and to block state lawsuits against HMOs for denying benefits.

These state claims “are subject to complete preemption” by the federal law and must be dismissed, said lawyers for the U.S. solicitor general. Allowing patients to sue their HMO will increase the cost of healthcare and add an extra burden on employers, they said.
That’s right: the administration is asking the Supreme Court to void the very law George Bush signed as Governor of Texas and boasted about in the presidential campaign. In a nice coincidence, not only is Bush’s solicitor general siding with the HMOs, but the HMOs’ own lawyer is Miguel Estrada, Bush’s failed nominee to the D.C. Circuit.
In one of two cases heard Tuesday, the Cigna insurance company told Ruby Calad of Sugar Land, Texas, that she would have to leave a hospital just one day after a complicated hysterectomy and surgical repairs. Her doctor objected, but she was discharged, only to return days later after complications arose.
Tom DeLay (WBA-Tex.) is from Sugar Land. I wonder if he’s complaining to the president about the administration’s attack on the rights of his constituent, not to mention its contempt for the sovereign State of Texas.
A White House spokesman said Tuesday that the president’s position in the HMO case is “compatible” with his position as governor. “The president’s principles are for allowing patients a fair process for challenging the decisions of health insurers without needlessly driving up healthcare costs,” said Trent Duffy, deputy White House press secretary.
These people are shameless. I can’t imagine that anyone still takes seriously anything the administration’s press flaks say. But back to reality:
The issue of suing HMOs was featured in the third debate between Gore and Bush on Oct. 17, 2000.

When Gore said that he, unlike the governor of Texas, supported a national patient’s bill of rights and allowing patients to sue HMOs, Bush objected.

“It’s not true. I do support a national patient’s bill of rights,” he said. “As a matter of fact, I brought Republicans and Democrats together to do just that in the state of Texas to get a patient’s bill of rights through. We’re one of the first states that said you can sue an HMO for denying you proper coverage,” he said, promising to do the same in Washington.
Ah, yes, compassionate conservatism. Remember that? Or states' rights? The administration is counting on you not to. I hope the press—and Kerry—throw this right back at Bush every time he accuses Kerry of a flip-flop.

posted by Arnold P. California at 5:30 PM




Workplace discrimination is wrong...

Well, except for when it's against homos.

The U.S. Office of Special Counsel has suddenly decided to remove federal workplace discrimination policies that include sexual orientation as a protected class. Their excuse? Clinton extended these protections and well, the Bush Administration says they're not sure they have the authority (or the desire) to protect gays and lesbians for being fired for being gays and lesbians.

Predictably, the Family Research Council is rather pleased about this...
Current Special Counsel Scott Bloch, appointed by President Bush... has ordered references to sexual orientation removed from the agency's website and training manuals. This move runs counter to the radical agenda that the homosexual movement is trying to impose upon our society, which is to expand federal law to benefit certain people merely because of their choice of sex partner. Our hats are off to Mr. Bloch for his courage to enforce, rather than rewrite, laws passed by our elected representatives.


Um, first of all, Clinton was an elected representative, was he not? However, as someone without a legal background in labor law, I'd like someone to explain to me if what Clinton did was permissible in the first place. (Arnold? Care to chime in?)

Basically what the Bush Administration is saying is that it is A-OK to fire a queer for merely being a queer. Not because they got caught screwing in the photocopy room on company time, but merely because they are out of the closet. This is just another juicy bone tossed in the general direction of the rabidly anti-gay right-wing. (They have been complaining about Clinton's "pro-homosexual" policies since Bush moved into the White House.) Apparently they want all gay and lesbian people to be unmarried, childless and jobless-- perhaps it is the magic elixer that will make heterosexuality more appealing!

By the way, for all of you who aren't privy to the details of the radical homosexual agenda, it is part of our outrageous agenda to be able to be able to hold down a job without fear of being fired based on something that has nothing at all to do with our job performance.

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 5:06 PM




Beginning Now, I Am A Republican

Zell Miller continues to exploit his purely nominal Democratic credentials for the sole purpose of undermining the Democratic Party

The Bush-Cheney campaign Wednesday unleashed its most famous Democratic booster, Georgia Sen. Zell Miller, to make the case that presidential candidate John Kerry advocates policies inconsistent with some of history's most popular Democratic presidents.

[edit]

Miller also criticized Kerry's view that more diplomatic channels should have been explored through the United Nations before moving almost unilaterally.

"I cannot imagine the great Democratic Party leaders of past generations waiting with their hands in their pockets while a bunch of dithering diplomats decided the future of the world," Miller said. "That is the worst kind of indecisiveness. That is the wrong kind of leadership at this critical moment in our history."

The only reason Miller gets any press is because he continues to pretend that he is a Democrat. The press needs to start treating him like the Republican hack that he is and stop pretending that anything he says is newsworthy.

In the meantime, I think I'll start claiming that I am a Republican, thereby giving my criticism of Bush a totally unwarranted aura nonpartisan bravery.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 4:02 PM




Exposing Republican Corruption Gets You Fired

Timothy Noah continues to chronicle the fallout from the Nick Smith bribery allegations

Shaking off its hangover from the nasty partisan scandalmongering of the late 1990s, the House ethics committee has finally begun an investigation into Rep. Nick Smith's allegation that a member of the House leadership tried to bribe him into supporting the Medicare drug bill. According to Roll Call, the Federal Bureau of Investigation is investigating the matter, too. But a Kalamazoo talk-radio host whose scoop made it impossible to sweep Smith's allegations under the rug is out of a job.

Kevin Vandenbroek, formerly of WKZO radio, should have gotten a raise for his contribution to the Smith story, which was picked up by Slate and subsequently by just about every other national publication covering the Medicare bribe. Instead, Vandenbroek was fired last month, apparently for political reasons.

[edit]

A smoking gun was needed, and Vandenbroek provided it: a taped Dec. 1 interview in which Smith said he'd been offered "$100,000-plus" for Brad's campaign. Since the WKZO tape surfaced, Smith has revised his story yet again, but he still can't offer a plausible explanation as to why he would have mentioned a $100,000 offer to Vandenbroek if no such offer had been made. (The latest and most ridiculous iteration is that Novak's erroneous reporting of the $100,000 figure popped inexplicably into his head and he blurted it out unthinkingly.) More than anything else, it is this glaring deficiency in Smith's recantation that makes further investigation an obvious necessity.

Vandenbroek did himself no particular good at WKZO by providing evidence that the House GOP leadership may harbor a felon. "While there are some people at the station who seem to be quite proud of my coverage of Nick Smith," Vandenbroek told Chatterbox, "I think there were others that might have been uncomfortable that it was focusing on a member of the Republican Party." There was no blowback on Smith, but soon afterward, a Vandenbroek broadcast pointing out a few dubious claims in President Bush's Feb. 8 Meet the Press interview prompted a complaint to the station from the local Republican Party headquarters. The Bush broadcast "made the owner of the station very uncomfortable," Vandenbroek said. "I got called in and told to stay away from politics." Strike 3 was a mildly intemperate e-mail Vandenbroek sent to the Christian right author Jefferson Scott after Scott declined to appear on Vandenbroek's show to discuss Be Intolerant: Because Some Things Are Just Stupid. Be Intolerant is a manifesto Scott co-authored with Ryan Dobson, son of James Dobson, chairman of the powerful Christian right organization Focus on the Family. "The straw that broke the camel's back was their contention that I violated e-mail policy," Vandenbroek explained.


posted by Eugene Oregon at 2:43 PM




More Evidence That Evolution Is a Lie

The discovery of a single genetic mutation that gave the human genetic line much less powerful jaw muscles than apes would be a fascinating story. I say "would be" because I figure it's only a matter of time before the disagreement among scientists about the connection between this mutation and other events in evolutionary history--notably the dramatic increase in brain size--is seized on by fundamentalists as "proof" that evolution didn't happen. Here's the quote you can expect to see: "Such a claim is counter to the fundamentals of evolution," said C. Owen Lovejoy of Kent State University. And here, perhaps, is the place you'll see it.

As the late and lamented Stephen Jay Gould wrote, "The entire creationist program includes little more than a rhetorical attempt to falsify evolution by presenting supposed contradictions among its supporters." I'm confident Lovejoy's remark will be spun as an admission that this new discovery contradicts the theory of evolution and therefore falsifies it.

posted by Arnold P. California at 2:20 PM




Who Was the Culprit?

As something of a follow-up to Frederick's earlier post on the subject, I just learned that Linda Melvern has a new book coming out soon entitled "Conspiracy to Murder: The Rwanda Genocide and the International Community."

The preview from Amazon reads

Conspiracy to Murder is the story of how that genocide was planned. It reveals how, from as early as 1990, the political, military and administrative leadership of Rwanda became involved in planning the complete extermination of the Tutsi population. A vicious hate campaign filled the media, urging Hutus to kill; a network of roadblocks was devised to prevent any escape; civil-defense groups were established throughout the country, with eventually every third Hutu being armed; half a million machetes and other agricultural tools were imported, and 85 tons of munitions distributed country-wide, in the year leading up to the genocide.

In an outstanding example of investigative journalism, Linda Melvern reveals the full story behind the conspiracy, detailing the involvement of world governments whose responses ranged from complicity to apathy. She shows how the killers outmanoeuvred the Security Council and led UN peacekeepers into a deadly trap; how the French military trained the killers and how their "humanitarian intervention" in June 1994 enabled many of those killers to escape justice; how the John Major government ignored warnings and then proceeded to mislead the British Parliament about what was really happening; how the US is still withholding wiretap and satellite evidence showing that the genocide had begun; and how significant was the knowledge of the then Secretary General Boutros Boutros-Ghali.

Drawing on a vast range of new material gathered in Kigali, Paris, New York, Brussels and London, and using interviews with those caught up in the genocide, this book provides a compelling account of one of the last century’s greatest crimes. The author has had exclusive access to a wealth of fresh sources, including an extraordinary collection of documents abandoned by the conspirators when they fled Rwanda and a full confession from the prime minister in the government that presided over the genocide.

Sorry for all the Rwanda posts. Frederick and I are going to see "Ghosts of Rwanda" tonight and it must be rubbing off on our blogging.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 12:49 PM




Dress Up Jesus ... While Supplies Last

For months, conservative religious groups have generated a huge outcry about a "dress-up Jesus" magnet doll that was sold by Urban Outfitters. Now, the outcry has prompted the retail chain to announce that it will no longer stock the item.

As a non-believer, even I can see why many Christians would consider this a little over-the-top, but WorldNetDaily's description of the "dress-up Jesus" magnet is phrased to project a deeply sinister image: "... the novelty looks like a children's game but has a magnetized figure of Jesus on the cross, clad in underwear, with interchangeable outfits such as a devil costume, a skull T-shirt and a hula skirt." (One is tempted to remind WND and its readers: If you don't want to buy one of these items, don't.)

At least some of the supposed lovers of Jesus who wrote angry letters about the magnetic item apparently forgot about one of Jesus' most critical teachings: Love thy neighbor -- friend or enemy. The Jesus item's creator, Bob Smith, told a newspaper: "I've been dealing with this for four years. You should see the hate mail I get."

For those who are dying to see how Jesus looks in basic black, you can either rush out to Urban Outfitters and hope to find one or more "dress-up Jesus" magnets, or purchase the item directly from Smith's own website. No surprise: WND didn't seem interested in providing Smith's URL.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 12:23 PM




In Case You're Wondering What My Last Post Meant By "Questions that Aren't Pertinent"



posted by Arnold P. California at 11:51 AM




Tee-Hee



I hope Clarke's testimony today isn't too much of a set piece. You know--Republicans badgering him with questions that aren't pertinent to the issue at hand along the lines of the nonsense being peddled by the President's flaks, alternating with Democrats lavishing praise on Clarke and feeding him softballs. Of course there's going to be some of that--this is Washington, after all--but is it too much to hope that the hearing might actually produce some useful information?

posted by Arnold P. California at 11:48 AM




Lesbian Couple Permitted to Adopt

In New York, the same-sex partner of an unmarried parent can adopt his/her partner's child, so that Heather can legally have two mommies. Thus, if (for example) a lesbian bears a child through artificial insemination, her partner can adopt the child without terminating the biological mother's parental rights.

Last Friday, an appellate court split 3-2 over a different question: can an unmarried couple jointly adopt a child? In other words, can a lesbian couple go to the orphanage and adopt a child with no parents? Since the statute permits an unmarried individual to adopt, and the state's high court has said a same-sex partner can adopt his/her partner's child, the joint adoption could be accomplished in two steps. The three-judge majority said that since that was the case, and since the policy of the state was to encourage adoption, there was no point in stopping a lesbian couple from doing the joint adoption in a single step.

In Florida, by contrast, "practicing homosexuals" can never adopt a child under any circumstances--not an orphan, not their partner's child, not as a single parent. The Eleventh Circuit, in upholding the ban, characterized the question whether the ban was constitutional as a "states' rights issue."

So, for those keeping score: policy choices in family law are matters of states' rights. Unless, of course, states make the wrong choices; then we amend the Constitution to make gay families illegal.

posted by Arnold P. California at 11:38 AM




The "Others" in The Post's Rwanda Story

While I’m on Rwanda, let me add that I was disappointed by the Washington Post's article today about the French investigation into the April 1994 downing of the Rwandan president’s plane. I don’t know if Post writer Emily Wax simply gave a very incomplete history of events preceding the genocide or whether one of the newspaper’s editors deleted critical details from Wax’s article. Whatever the reason, here's how the article reads:
"Some say Kagame and his rebel movement shot down the plane to spark a war that would enable the Tutsis to seize power ... Others say the astonishing speed with which the genocide started after [the plane was downed] reflected months of planning. Within hours of the attack on the plane, Hutu militias set up roadblocks and broadcast radio diatribes rallying Hutus to kill Tutsis."
But how does a reader interpret: "Others say ..."? Are those 'others' simply ethnic Tutsis, who might be expected to take that position? No. The Post should have mentioned that these unnamed "others" include Phillip Gourevitch, who wrote the definitive book on the Rwandan genocide. In his book, Gourevitch observed that the Hutu-Tutsi peace accords were signed by Rwandan President Habyarimana (a Hutu) in August 1993. He explains the reaction of militant Hutus (pp. 99-100):
"For Habyarimana, it was true that the Arusha Accords amounted to a political suicide note. Hutu Power leaders cried treason ...

"Four days after the (accords) signing ... a new radio station funded by members and friends of [Hutu Power], and devoted to genocidal propaganda, began broadcasting from Kigali ... its reach was virtually ubiquitous in radio-saturated Rwanda ..."
And didn't the Post think it was worth noting that one of those "others" happened to be Major Gen. Romeo Dallaire, the on-the-ground chief of the UN’s peacekeeping force in Rwanda. Nearly three months before Habyarimana's plane was downed, Dallaire sent an urgent fax to UN headquarters that detailing disturbing disclosures from an informant who belonged to a militant Hutu group. (Eugene alluded to this in a recent post.) According to Dallaire, the informant:
"... has been ordered to register all Tutsi in Kigali. He suspects it is for their extermination. Example he gave is that in twenty minutes his personnel could kill up to a thousand Tutsis."
At least this UN official seemed to believe that genocidal plans had long been in the works before the plane was shot down.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 11:26 AM




Rwanda and France's Credibility

So why all of the recent posts about Rwanda? For starters, we are rapidly approaching April 7 -- the 10th anniversary of one of the most infamous genocides in human history. But let me put this in a different context.

Roughly 521,000 Americans died on battlefields or from other service-related causes in World Wars I and II combined. Historians continue to debate the precise events that precipitated those wars in the unspoken hope that lessons might help prevent future carnage. In Rwanda, it is estimated that as many as 800,000 people lost their lives in the genocide. Likewise, there is an intense debate about the events that touched off this rampage of massacres inflicted by Hutus upon Tutsis.

On April 6, 1994, months after Hutu-Tutsi peace accords had been signed, someone shot down the plane that was carrying the Rwandan president back home to the capital city of Kigali. A critical question: Who was the culprit?

The Paris-based Le Monde newspaper has reported that a French investigation concluded that Paul Kagame -- then-military leader of the mostly Tutsi force, the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) -- ordered the plane to be shot down. Kagame has denied it.

Whatever might be said of Kagame's credibility, the French would seem to have far less credibility on this matter. In his award-winning book chronicling the genocide, Phillip Gourevitch writes that the French was anything but objective bystanders (p. 89):
"A military agreement signed in 1975 between France and Rwanda forbade the involvement of French troops in Rwandan combat, combat training or police operations ? (but) throughout the early 1990s, French officers and troops served as Rwanda auxiliaries, directing everything from air traffic control and the interrogation of RPF prisoners to frontline combat.

"... when (in 1991) the United States ambassador to Rwanda suggested that the [Hutu-majority] government should abolish ethnic identity cards, the French ambassador quashed the initiative. Paris regarded Francophone Africa as 'chez nous,' a virtual extension of the motherland ..."



posted by Frederick Maryland at 11:22 AM




Kigali Memorial Centre

It is set to open on April 6th, marking the 10th Anniversary of the beginning of the Genocide.

The Guardian has this description

The first zone, Before Genocide, is a dimly lit passageway with images dating from 1894-1994; the emphasis is on images rather than text since many visitors are likely to be illiterate. These show one of Belgium's more obscure colonies at the turn of the century, independence in the 1960s and life continuing much as before in a small, unremarkable country in central Africa. There is just one ominous note: the Belgians' use of taller, lighter-skinned cattle-owning Tutsis to reign over the shorter, darker peasant Hutus - divide and rule that poisoned ethnic relations.

The second zone, Warnings, shows how the horror was avoidable. Here are a copy of the fax sent by Romeo Dallaire, the UN peacekeeper commander, asking his superiors in vain for permission to seize weapons caches, and the quote from Colonel Theoneste Bagosora, Rwanda's alleged Himmler, vowing to prepare an "apocalypse". At the top of a stairwell is a stained glass window depicting dark, brooding clouds of midnight blue. Made by an Auschwitz survivor, Roman Halter, and his son Ardyn, both based in Britain, the stairwell window represents Rwanda's lost chance to escape its fate had the international community responded to the warnings.

The third zone, Genocide, is a passageway of harrowing stills and film clips showing just how fast events moved on April 7 1994. Within hours, road blocks sprang up around Kigali, trapping inhabitants. Images deemed too graphic to broadcast a decade ago show people being decapitated, bodies twitching on the road, the wounded struggling to rise. Some survivors involved with the memorial wanted to include simulated sounds of clubs crushing babies' skulls, but they were overruled. Instead there is a glass case displaying machetes, clubs and guns, and survivors talking to camera about being raped and mutilated. One interviewee is in silhouette not because she is embarrassed, says Smith, but because she did not want to give her attackers, some of whom are free and may visit the exhibition, the satisfaction of seeing the effect of a shotgun blast to her lower face.

The fourth zone, Responses, tries to lift spirits somewhat by focusing on the heroism of those who hid fugitives, resisted death squads and retained their humanity at a time of depravity. That is followed by a section called Aftermath - its name changed from "reconciliation" after survivors said today's peaceful co-existence should not be mistaken for forgiving and forgetting. There are exhibits about refugee camps, reunited families, the impact of HIV/Aids, self-help groups and the rounding up of thousands of alleged killers.

[edit]

On the top floor there is a raw, minimalist exhibit of dozens of photographs of children with brief captions. One girl gazes from a cot wearing a white dress and an uncertain smile. All we are told is that her name was Irene Mutoni, she was two years old, her farvourite food was banana and rice, her favourite toy was a stuffed dog, her first word was daddy and she died drowning in boiling water.

In other Rwanda-related news:

Romeo Dallaire still asks "How come I failed? How come my mission failed? How come I lost my soldiers and 800,000 people died?"

At least 4,500 prisoners were pardoned and released in Rwanda on Monday in a bid to decongest the nation's prisons

HBO is making a movie about the genocide called "Sometimes in April."

On April 5, the Sundance Channel will show several Rwanda-related documentaries, including Anne Aghion's award-winning "Gacaca, Living Together Again in Rwanda?" and the premiere of her new film, "In Rwanda we say...The family that does not speak dies."

Some Ugandan leaders fear that the arming of militias to fight the LRA might lead to Rwanda-style massacres.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 11:08 AM




Won't Back Down

Salon has an interview with Richard Clarke

You said on "60 Minutes" that you expected "their dogs" to be set on you when your book was published, but did you think that the attacks would be so personal?

Oh yeah, absolutely, for two reasons. For one, the Bush White House assumes that everyone who works for them is part of a personal loyalty network, rather than part of the government. And that their first loyalty is to Bush rather than to the people. When you cross that line or violate that trust, they get very upset. That's the first reason. But the second reason is that I think they're trying to bait me -- and people who agree with me -- into talking about all the trivial little things that they are raising, rather than talking about the big issues in the book.

Why did you write the book now? That's a question they raise. Did it occur to you that this would be an election year and it would be especially controversial because of that, and that these commission hearings were coming up?

I wanted the book to come out much earlier, but the White House has a policy of reviewing the text of all books written by former White House personnel -- to review them for security reasons. And they actually took a very long time to do that. This book could have come out much earlier. It's the White House that decided when it would be published, not me. I turned it in toward the end of last year, and even though there was nothing in it that was not already obviously unclassified, they took a very, very long time.

Were you seeking to make a political impact, in the way that the White House spokesmen have accused you of trying to do?

I was seeking to create a debate about how we should have, in the past, and how we should, in the future, deal with the war on terrorism. When they say it's an election year, and therefore you're creating not just a debate but a political debate, what are they suggesting? That I should have waited until November to publish it, waited until after the election? I don't see why we have to delay that debate, just because there's an election.

Vice President Cheney told Rush Limbaugh that you were not "in the loop," and that you're angry because you were passed over by Condi Rice for greater authority. And in fact you were dropped from Cabinet-level position to something less than that. How do you respond to what the Vice President said?

The vice president is becoming an attack dog, on a personal level, which should be beneath him but evidently is not.

I was in the same meetings that Dick Cheney was in, during the days after 9/11. Condi Rice and Dick Cheney appointed me as co-chairman of the interagency committee called the "Campaign Committee" -- the "campaign" being the war on terrorism. So I was co-chairing the interagency process to fight the war on terrorism after 9/11. I don't think I was "out of the loop."

The vice president commented that there was "no great success in dealing with terrorists" during the 1990s, when you were serving under President Clinton. He asked, "What were they doing?"

It's possible that the vice president has spent so little time studying the terrorist phenomenon that he doesn't know about the successes in the 1990s. There were many. The Clinton administration stopped Iraqi terrorism against the United States, through military intervention. It stopped Iranian terrorism against the United States, through covert action. It stopped the al-Qaida attempt to have a dominant influence in Bosnia. It stopped the terrorist attacks at the millennium. It stopped many other terrorist attacks, including on the U.S. embassy in Albania. And it began a lethal covert action program against al-Qaida; it also launched military strikes against al-Qaida. Maybe the vice president was so busy running Halliburton at the time that he didn't notice.


posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:36 AM




And Now He's Stolen My Right to Raise a Close-Minded, Homophobic Daughter!

When former President George H.W Bush moved in across the street from the Simpsons and spanked Bart for destroying his memoirs, Homer was outraged

First Bush invades my home turf, then he takes my pals, then he makes fun of the way I talk -- probably. Now he steals my right to raise a disobedient, smart-alecky son! Well, that's it!

Colorado Rep. Greg Brophy knows Homer's pain. But instead of supergluing a rainbow wig onto Judge John Coughlin's head, he's gonna have him impeached

Conservative anger at a Denver district judge reached the boiling point Thursday with a proposed resolution calling for the impeachment of Judge John Coughlin.

Joint Resolution 1007, introduced by Republican Rep. Greg Brophy, was immediately criticized by two key Republicans, Senate President John Andrews and Gov. Bill Owens, who called it "inappropriate, excessive and uncalled for."

Brophy, a corn and watermelon farmer from Wray, accused Coughlin of "malfeasance in office." He said he wants the judge impeached for a ruling last year that ordered a Denver woman to shield her adopted daughter from "homophobic" religious teachings.

The ruling was issued in a contentious custody dispute between two former lesbian partners who shared the child's upbringing.

If successful, Brophy's effort would result in the first impeachment in Colorado since 1938.

The ruling that so incensed Brophy and some other social conservatives came last April. Coughlin ordered Dr. Cheryl Clark, who had committed herself to Christianity and renounced homosexuality, to "make sure that there is nothing in the religious upbringing or teaching that the minor child is exposed to that can be considered homophobic."

Brophy said at a Capitol news conference that Coughlin's ruling was an attack on some of the major pillars of Western civilization, including the right to choose one's religion and to direct the upbringing of a child.

"His blatant disregard for Colorado law, as well as the Colorado and U.S. constitutions, forces us to impeach him," Brophy said.

Chuck Gosnell, president of the Christian Coalition of Colorado, who attended the news conference, said he supported the effort and wanted to "defend the family from liberal judges legislating from the bench."

The ex-gay movement destroys another family.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:00 AM


Tuesday, March 23, 2004


がんばれ千代大海!

I'm never doing that again. The Unicode table of kanji is 83 pages long; you try finding the characters you need in there.

Anyway, as I've written, the California children are big fans of 千代大海, or, for gaijin, Chiyotaikai. The spring sumo tournament is approaching its climax, with the yokozuna Asashoryu trying to repeat his perfect 15-0 record from the January tournament. If he does, people will start speculating about his chance of breaking Chiyonofuji's postwar record of 53 consecutive wins, just as baseball fans start talking about DiMaggio when a player's hitting streak reaches 30 games.

But Chiyonofuji's own protege, Chiyotaikai (the similarity in their sumo names isn't coincidental) is one of those standing in the way. He's an ozeki, the second highest rank, and both he and fellow ozeki Kaio are 10-0, the same as Asashoryu, with only five days remaining (each rikishi has one match per day, and they compete against 15 different opponents during the tournament). Adding to the spice, Asashoryu's countryman Asasekiryu, a much lower ranking rikishi, is also 10-0. Could he be the next in the recent wave of Mongolians to scale the heights of sumo?

As the matchups are set only a day in advance, so that the competitors who are doing better can be matched against each other, these four will presumably all fight each other between now and Sunday. I can't recall the last time four rikishi were undefeated this far into a tournament. The excitement in Osaka must be intense. Stay tuned.

posted by Arnold P. California at 8:32 PM




The New, Improved FMA

Jack Balkin comments on the revised language of the Federal Marriage Amendment. As reported by the New York Times, the new version will read:
Marriage in the United States shall consist only of the union of a man and a woman. Neither this Constitution, nor the constitution of any state, shall be construed to require that marriage or the legal incidents thereof be conferred upon any union other than the union of a man and woman.
The prior version said that neither the constitution nor the laws of any state could be construed to confer the legal incidents of marriage on same-sex couples. The revision is supposed to accomplish what people like Rep. Musgrave always claimed they were trying to accomplish: preventing courts from interpreting state constitutions to overrule opposite-sex-only marriage laws, while permitting legislatures to adopt civil union legislation.

Professor Balkin thinks they still haven't gotten it right; he says that if legislators believe their state constitutions require marriage equality, then they would be barred from enacting civil union laws; whereas if they just want to do it for the hell of it (perhaps to increase tourism by gay couples), they could adopt civil unions. I don't buy it. I think that the obvious reading of this text is that if a state legislature passes a civil union law, that law will be enforceable. I think Balkin's point is that if legislators take their oaths in good faith, they can't rely on their understanding of the state constitution because they took an oath to uphold the federal constitution, including this silly amendment prohibiting them from "construing" the state constitution to require marriage equality. But nothing would stop such a legislator from saying, as he undoubtedly would, "well, maybe I can't rely on the state constitution's equal protection clause, but I still think civil unions are just basically fair and therefore good policy." So I don't see that Balkin's objection is really that worrisome.

On the other hand, there is the question of state common law. This is the law made by judges over the centuries. It is not constitutional, but it is also not statutory. Most--I think all, in fact--states have gotten rid of common-law marriage, so there's not likely to be a problem with a judge trying to create a "common-law" same-sex marriage. But there is a problem in the common law of recognizing marriages solemnized in other states. Right now, there's a lawsuit in New York raising the question whether a same-sex partner joined in a civil union in Vermont can recover as a "spouse" under New York's wrongful death statute for the alleged malpractice leading to his partner's death. The trial judge said--correctly, I think--that this was not a matter of full faith and credit; as a matter of New York's public policy (read: common law), the state generally recognized marriages that would not have been valid here. For instance, say first cousins can't get married in New York, but they can in Connecticut; New York would recognize a marriage between first cousins performed in Connecticut. Only if there's a really strong public policy--say Connecticut allowed three-year-olds to marry--would New York refuse to treat the couple as married. The judge looked at New York law on gay rights and concluded that New York, though it doesn't have civil unions, has no strong policy against recognizing same-sex unions.

What would happen to that case under the new version of the FMA? Since the judge wasn't relying on the state constitution, maybe nothing would change. But since the intention of the amendment is to stop judges from expanding the definition of marriage or extending its benefits, a more liberal interpretation might say that the judge would be barred from making this ruling.

Remember when people rallied against the ERA because it would supposedly require unisex bathrooms in public buildings? People should bear in mind the unintended (or at least non-obvious) ramifications of the FMA as its text gets polished.

posted by Arnold P. California at 5:25 PM




Our War President

Bush: "[H]ad my administration had any information that terrorists were going to attack New York City on Sept. 11, we would have acted."

That settles it! I'm voting for Bush. With him, I can be sure that the White House won't stand idly by the next time that al-Qaida paints a bullseye on a building.

posted by Noam Alaska at 3:09 PM




Limbaugh's Drivel on Richard Clarke

Eugene's post from earlier today referred to some of the latest Bush administration attempts to destroy Richard Clarke's character and credibility. One of them was the claim by Vice President Dick Cheney, interviewed on the Rush Limbaugh show, that Clarke "wasn't in the loop" on major anti-terrorism decisions. But consider one of Limbaugh's own assertions.

Taking a page from the conservative rhetoric about the "appeasement" of Spanish voters, Limbaugh tried to tag Clarke with the same ridiculous image. Limbaugh said:
"Mr. Clarke, to get back to him for a moment, is saying that actually if we would just take some more time and talk to these people, understand why they hate us, we might be able to forge some kind of peace with them."
I've read a lot of excerpts from the book, and I watched the "60 Minutes" interview with Clarke, and I haven't heard him say such a thing. More significantly, Limbaugh's characterization doesn't square with this October 1998 speech in which Clarke enthusiastically outlines the then-Clinton administration's stern policy on terrorism:
"Is not it sometimes better to give in a little to terrorism rather than being so ideological about opposing it? .... One, the United States will never accept terrorism as a legitimate means of political activity. Two, the United States will never tolerate any terrorism at any level. Three, the United States will always be energetic at rooting out terrorism. Four, the United States will adopt, adapt, adjust, and seek to stay ahead of terrorists. Five, the United States will never appease terrorism or make concessions to terrorists."
Does Clarke sound weak on terrorism to you? Come to think of it, which political party held the White House when we negotiated an arms-for-hostages deal with terrorists?

posted by Frederick Maryland at 3:03 PM




This Law Stuff Is Hard

A fascinating decision from the Fourth Circuit holds that South Carolina's "Choose Life" license plate program violates the First Amendment. One reason it's fascinating is that the three-judge panel wrote three individual opinions, although they all concurred in the judgment that the program was unconstitutional.

A statute authorizes the DMV to issue Choose Life tags to anyone who wants them and pays an extra fee. The fees are put into a fund to support grants to pro-life programs. There are no pro-choice plates available. Non-profit organizations of all stripes can apply to have special plates issued, but those plates bear only the organization's name or symbol and are available only to the organization's members.

This might seem like a slam-dunk case: the government lets pro-life people speak their mind but doesn't let pro-choice people do the same, and it's admittedly doing it because the state prefers the pro-life viewpoint. But it turns out to be a trickier question than that. When the government itself speaks, of course it can decide what views it wants to express; it just can't regulate private speech based on viewpoint. So is a license plate government speech or private speech? All three judges note that the Supreme Court hasn't yet recognized that some speech can be both government speech and private speech, but at least two of them think there is such a thing as mixed speech and that these license plates are an example. To some extent, the plates reflect the government's point of view, and the government has by statute selected the precise wording. But when people see a Choose Life license plate, they rightly tend to think that it is expressing the views of the vehicle's owner--hence, mixed speech.

Another twist is that the Fourth Circuit's precedent in this area was set in a case involving the Sons of Confederate Veterans. That group petitioned Virginia's licensing authority for an organizational plate. The commonwealth would not issue license plates bearing the group's symbol, which contained a Confederate battle flag. A Fourth Circuit panel said the refusal to create the license plates with the Confederate flag was unconstitutional, and the full court decided not to rehear the case by a 6-5 vote. The panel had concluded that the license plates would be private speech. Two of the judges on today's case, Judges Luttig and Gregory, dissented and took issue with that holding. Judge Luttig went with a mixed-speech theory, while Judge Gregory would have upheld Virginia's decision on the basis that the license plates were government speech.

In the latest case, Luttig sticks to his mixed-speech theory. Gregory is more reserved, saying (correctly) that he is bound by the precedent in Sons of Confederate Veterans, though he is happy that his colleague's opinions have started to recognize within the SCV framework that government speech is involved.

One reason this digs in a bit at the partisan level is that Luttig is one of the leading conservatives on the bench today, while Gregory is a Clinton nominee (originally) and the first African-American on the court. If you try to play the personal politics game, you might say that Gregory was predisposed against the Sons of Confederate Veterans because of the racial overtones of their symbol (and indeed of their existence). Then you could also say it's convenient for him to be able to uphold the pro-choice organizations' complaint in this case by claiming to be bound by SCV. But that would be unfair; he is bound by SCV, and his dissenting position in that case was hardly radical. Meanwhile, Luttig, a highly controversial judge sometimes mentioned as a Bush Supreme Court nominee (I doubt it) is more firmly in Planned Parenthood's corner in this case.

All of which goes to show that judges can have principles, and that their personal politics don't have to drive every decision the way the press unfortunately tends to suggest.

posted by Arnold P. California at 2:50 PM




Haven't We Heard This Before?



posted by Arnold P. California at 1:49 PM




U.S. Barred from Pressuring Sharon

Ariel Sharon can now go about his business with the assurance that the United States will not reduce aid to Israel, publicly condemn any of Sharon's acts, or otherwise suggest that it gives the Israeli government anything less than 100% support.

How do I know this? The first step in the analysis is this report about Israel's killing of the founder of Hamas:
For the first time Monday, Hamas threatened the United States and suggested it might seek outside help in carrying out revenge attacks.

"The Zionists didn't carry out their operation without getting the consent of the terrorist American administration and it (the United States) must take responsibility for this crime," Hamas said in a statement. "All the Muslims of the world will be honored to join in on the retaliation for this crime."
Now, we know from the fulminations against Spain that any time a western country follows a policy that might coincide with what the terrorists want, it's appeasement. Even if there are independent reasons for pursuing the policy, we cannot afford to send the message that we're caving to terrorists' demands.

Therefore, now that Hamas has threatened the U.S., our government cannot take any steps to restrain Sharon; that would be appeasement, the cardinal sin of the War on Terror.

posted by Arnold P. California at 12:35 PM




Naming Names

Some newspaper in Tanzania got a hold of the report from the French investigation into who shot down President Habyarimana's plane

The presidential jet, in which the late Rwandan leader, Juvenal Habyarimana was boarding, on April 6, 1994, was hit by lieutenant Frank Nziza.

According to an inquiry report of a French Judge, Jean-Loius Brugiere, Nziza hit the presidential plane, which carried Habyarimana and his Burundian counterpart Cyprien Ntaryamira, when they were on their way back to Kigali from Dar es Salaam in 1994.

The first missile shot by a Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) soldier, Eric Hakizimana, missed its target to the presidential plane.

RPF gunmen were stationed 50 kilometers from the Kigali International Airport, awaiting the arrival of the late President Habyarimana on April 6, 1994, from Dar es Salaam where he was taking part in the Great Lakes regional summit on Rwandan peace.

[edit]

It names RPF leaders who were infiltrated into the late HabyarimanaÂ’s army as Alex Kanyarengwe and Theoneste Lizinde.

Others include Abdul Ruzibiza and their top leader who is the current Rwandan Brigadier General-cum- Presidential Advisor on National Defense, Charles Kayonga.

The report adds that at least 3,000 RPF gunmen had infiltrated Kigali to organise chaos just after the hitting of the presidential jet.

[edit]

In 20 minutes, an estimated 1,000 persons were already slaughtered in the start of genocide in Rwanda on April 6, 1994, the report said.

I don't know if this is how it was laid out in the report or if this is just how the report was interpreted, but the insinuation that the 3,000 gunmen in Kigali had anything to do with the 1,000 deaths is flat out wrong.

First of all, the slaughter didn't really begin until the following morning, April 7th.

Secondly, killing 1,000 people in twenty minutes is something that the Interahamwe was trained to do, as I explained here.

Finally, RPF soldiers were stationed in Kigali as part of the transition process outlined under the Arusha Peace Accords. In fact, following the downing of Habyarimana's plane, it was the RPF soldiers who came under attack from the Rwandan army. It was only then that they broke out of the compound and went on the offensive.

This attempt at revising history is getting uglier by the day.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 12:08 PM




Jeb Bush: Civics Lecturer, Defender of the Law

Okay, stop laughing. This is actually the moniker that the younger Bush is apparently trying to cultivate in today's Washington Post. In an op-ed column entitled "Haiti Needs Our Help," Jebbie -- as Papa Bush likes to call him -- waxes on about the post-Aristide state of affairs in Haiti.

Yet, judging from his assessment of the situation there, Jeb is far from ready for the diplomatic corps. The Florida Governor assumes that now that Haiti is "free from Aristide's grip," there are countless thousands of Haitians living in the U.S. who "now long to return to work toward a stable, democratic Haiti." I seriously doubt it. Perhaps what this Bush brother wanted to say was this: All right, you Florida-based Haitians who aren't as fond of me as Cuban voters, your boat leaves at 7 p.m. sharp -- Adios."

But most outrageous and surreal of all, are these noble statements by Jeb Bush:
"Democracy means more than elections. It means respecting the rule of law and supporting a vibrant, robust civil society."
But how important is the "rule of law" to Jeb Bush?

Consider what author and investigative journalist Greg Palast concluded after examining how Florida officials 'administered' the 2000 election:
"... Florida's own courts have repeatedly told the Governor he may not take away the civil rights of Florida citizens who committed crimes in other states, served their time and had their rights restored by those states. People from other states who have arrived in Florida with a felony conviction in their past number 'clearly over 50,000 and likely over 100,000,' says criminal demographics expert Jeffrey Manza of Northwestern University. ... 80 percent arrive with voting rights intact, which they do not forfeit by relocating to Florida. Nevertheless, agencies controlled by (then-Sec. of State Katherine) Harris and Bush ordered county officials to reject attempts by these eligible voters to register ..."
In November 2002, Florida voters approved Amendment 9, a measure setting firm caps on class sizes in the state's overcrowded public schools. One month before this election, Gov. Bush -- unaware that a reporter was present -- told a group of like-minded state legislators:
"I have a couple of devious plans if this thing passes."
As I noted, Amendment 9 did pass, and Gov. Bush promptly worked with the GOP-controlled legislature to effectively water-down the measure's impact.

Jeb Bush pontificates about democracy and the rule of law. So what's next? Pat Buchanan lecturing on the virtues of multiculturalism? Phyllis Schlafly on the joys of group-sex parties? Let your imagine run wild until tomorrow's newspaper arrives on your doorstep.

posted by Frederick Maryland at 11:39 AM




The Lunatics Are Running the Asylum

Eugene has already noted how Administration officials have used dirty trick #1--charges of partisanship--to discredit Richard Clarke. They used the same reasoning to go after Joseph Wilson, despite the fact that he had donated to Bush's election campaign in 2000.

Dirty trick #2 is to suggest that anyone criticizing the Administration is, to put it politely, a bit unhinged. Jim Wilkinson, a deputy national security advisor, introduced this line of attack on last night's edition of Hardball with Chris Matthews. [The transcript for this item hasn't been posted online yet. Eventually, it will be available here.]
MATTHEWS: Let me ask you. Do you have any comment about the charge in the book that Secretary Rumsfeld, the secretary of defense, said that there`s no reason to attack Afghanistan, because Afghanistan didn`t have any good targets, whereas Iraq does have good targets? Is that something that happened or it didn`t happen?

WILKINSON: Chris, I wasn`t in the room. But I again want to go back to the book. If you read the book, Clarke also talks about his belief that bin Laden may be somewhere chanting and exerting mind control over American leaders. This is really some strange stuff, "X Files" type stuff that we`re seeing in some of these writings.

Note, Wilkinson doesn't address Clarke's charges. Instead, he simply suggests that Clarke is inclined to wear aluminum foil hats.

This is hardly a new tack for the Bush folks. When former Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill went off the reservation earlier this year, an administration official said, "We didn't pay attention to the crazy things he said while he was here, so why would we start now after he's gone?" Like Clarke, O'Neill was both out of the loop and out of his mind.

One wonders why the Bush administration continues to waste our tax dollars and put our security at risk by employing such looney tunes in critical positions.

posted by Noam Alaska at 11:36 AM




Shorter Zell Miller

The Democrats would have a better chance of winning in November if they had nominated someone like me - a Republican

posted by Eugene Oregon at 11:13 AM




If You've Got the Time

Just out of curiosity, if Condoleezza Rice has time to

[A]ppear on several morning talk shows to rebut the accusations by Richard Clarke, who quit as the top counter-terror official at the White House last year.

In order to say things like

"Dick Clarke just does not know what he is talking about"

and

"I really don't know what Richard Clarke's motivations are, but I'll tell you this: Richard Clarke had plenty of opportunities to tell us in the administration that he thought the war on terrorism was moving in the wrong direction, and he chose not to."

Why she can't seem to find the time to appear before the 9/11 Commission?

Actually, she has the time - she is just flat out refusing to appear.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 10:58 AM




Mean and Unfair Kerry Ad

If they really want to respond in kind to the Bush-Rove politics of personal destruction, Kerry’s people (or maybe MoveOn) might want to run with the reports about what John Ashcroft has been up to. I figure you could do a pretty nasty ad on him in response to the “wrong on defense” nonsense Bush has been slinging at Kerry. Here’s a rough stab at the audio for an ad:
When John Ashcroft took over, fighting terrorists was the Justice Department’s number one priority. Ashcroft took it off the priority list completely—even though he personally stopped flying commercial airlines before 9/11 because of warnings about terrorist activity.

After 9/11, Ashcroft cut the FBI’s request for counterterrorism funding by two-thirds.

Since then, he’s spent his time—and our money—putting curtains over naked statues at the Department of Justice [good images in this part of the ad] and writing songs that he forces Justice Department employees to sing every day [more good video].

Of course, maybe we’re better off when Ashcroft isn’t paying attention to national security. Even Republicans admit his spying on Americans under the PATRIOT doesn’t protect us from terrorism [image of Republican Senators with quotes opposing extension of P.A.].

John Ashcroft: can we afford to let people like this run our country for another four years?
O.K., it needs work, but you get the point. Of course, I’m much too high-minded to want anyone to run an ad like this, but there's no harm in speculating about the possibilities, right?


posted by Arnold P. California at 10:46 AM




“Reducing the Size of a Firing Squad from 10 Shooters to Nine Makes Little Difference to the Person Being Executed”

So say two scientists in a letter to the New York Times. What’s their point? Their research showed that while global warming might not be quite as bad as the most dire forecasts have said, it’s still going to be really bad.

But that didn’t stop the Times from running an AP article about the scientists’ research under the headline “Study Disputes Idea on Global Warming.”

I love the liberal media.

posted by Arnold P. California at 10:24 AM




Partisanship By Association

The Bush administration and their allies are doing everything they can to blunt Richard Clarke's criticism of their handling of 9/11 and the war in Iraq. While trying to portray Clarke as an out-of-the-loop, disgruntled failure, they are also trying to convince the world that he is really just a partisan hack working for the Kerry campaign. But since he is not actually working for the campaign and has publicly stated that he doesn't want a job in the Kerry administration, they are seeking to discredit him by proxy.

Here is how Scott McClellan does it

MR. McCLELLAN: Well, why, all of a sudden, if he had all these grave concerns, did he not raise these sooner? This is one-and-a-half years after he left the administration. And now, all of a sudden, he's raising these grave concerns that he claims he had. And I think you have to look at some of the facts. One, he is bringing this up in the heat of a presidential campaign. He has written a book and he certainly wants to go out there and promote that book. Certainly let's look at the politics of it. His best buddy is Rand Beers, who is the principal foreign policy advisor to Senator Kerry's campaign. The Kerry campaign went out and immediately put these comments up on their website that Mr. Clarke made.

So you see, Clarke is friends with Rand Beers, a former terrorism expert for the National Security Council who is now serving as national security adviser to the Kerry campaign. Therefore, everything Clarke says is tainted by this friendship and can be dismissed as nonsense.

On the other hand, Antonin Scalia can go on a hunting trip with Dick Cheney and then hear a case in which Cheney is a key party, but there is no "appearance of impropriety" and he doesn't have to recuse himself. Heck, Scalia even dedicated 21 pages to explaining just why there was nothing wrong with his actions

If friendship is basis for recusal (as it assuredly is when friends are sued personally) then activity which suggests close friendship must be avoided. But if friendship is no basis for recusal (as it is not in official-capacity suits) social contacts that do no more than evidence that friendship suggest no impropriety whatever.

That is quite a double standard. Or as the Wall Street Journal said in defense of Scalia: "What a crock."

posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:57 AM




Scientific Progress Goes... [ ? ]*

What word could possibly describe this headline?

Human breasts grown on mice

"Jiggle" is the first one that comes to mind, but there has to be something better. OK, it sounds like a bona fide scientific thingie, advancing our understanding of how breast cancer starts and all that. Still, it's a little jarring to have your first article of the day feature the phrase "human-breasted mice" so casually.

Lest you XY types think you're left out of the franken-wagon, there's already been an experiment that turns mice into sperm factories.


* Apologies to Bill Watterson. I do realize that scientific progress will always go "boink."

posted by Helena Montana at 9:42 AM


Monday, March 22, 2004


The Axis of Weasels

For those not in New York, that's what the New York Post routinely called countries like Germany and France during the runup to the Iraq war and during the war itself. The Post's daily humongous front-page headline, readable from across the street, would be something like WEASELS TO AMERICA: DROP DEAD. Maybe this was an empire-wide appellation for the Murdoch organs, but I know it only from our inimitable fish wrapper/bird cage liner.

Anyway, that wasn't the point. The point is that through all of the abuse we've heaped on them, the Weasels have been trying to get the people who actually attacked the United States, while we've been busy elsewhere.
Osama bin Laden narrowly escaped capture by French troops working with American forces in Afghanistan, perhaps several times, the head of France's armed forces said Monday.

French soldiers are determined to capture the fugitive head of the al-Qaida network by the end of the year, Gen. Henri Bentegeat said Monday.
While the "coalition of the willing" has been busy doing things like boiling dissidents alive (really), the Weasels have been doing something productive.

I hope Americans would have the character to do the same under like circumstances. Our government, and the cheerleaders of the press (and I don't mean only the Post and other right-wing outlets) should be ashamed of themselves.

I wonder if the House cafeteria has been permitted to start calling french toast "french toast" again yet.

posted by Arnold P. California at 10:06 PM




Tax Cut Mythology

Less than a week ago, House Budget Committee Chairman Jim Nussle stated, "Tax cuts don't need to be paid for [with offsets]; they pay for themselves." A new report by the Center for Budget & Policy Priorities not only shatters Congressman Nussle's myth-making, but it does so by quoting conservative sources and President Bush's own Council of Economic Advisers.

In its 2003 "Economic Report of The President," the CEA reached this conclusion:
"Although the economy grows in response to tax reductions (because of higher consumption in the short run and improved incentives in the long run), it is unlikely to grow so much that lost revenue is completely recovered by the higher level of economic activity."


posted by Frederick Maryland at 6:30 PM




Nope, They Hate Us Too

There is much talk about the deteriorating view that foreigners have toward America, but the major surveys and news articles that have covered this subject have generally focused on European and Middle East countries. Surely, the U.S.'s image is faring better in other countries like, say, Mexico ... right? Wrong.

The Bush years have been equally destructive to the U.S.'s image south of the border. Sure, President Bush offered a lot of rhetoric about how he wanted to improve the U.S. relationship with Mexico. He even made Mexican President Vicente Fox the honored guest at the first official State Dinner of his presidency.

However, such gestures cannot make up for the void of substantive policies -- and poll numbers prove it. According to last month's Harper's Index:
The percentage of Mexicans who reported having a "bad" or "very bad" opinion of the United States:

When asked in 2000 ......... 22%
When asked in 2003 ......... 58%


posted by Frederick Maryland at 6:11 PM




A Woman of the People

In the midst of today's Daily Howler, I came across this quote from Laura Bush (via a New York Times article):
“I have to say campaigning is a little bit different than that first one, in 1978,” Mrs. Bush told the crowd. “These days we get to travel in a very nice airplane instead of an old Chevy Cutlass.”
One problem: the Cutlass was an Oldsmobile model, not a Chevy. I know because my family actually owned one in 1978; unlike the Bushes, we didn't have the inherited wealth to drive whatever it was that Shrub and his clan were actually driving in those years. (Insert joke: Q: What was Bush driving in the 1970s? A: Drunk.).

But nice try, Laura.

posted by Arnold P. California at 5:21 PM




Protecting Good TV

If you're a Buffy or Angel fan, you'll be glad to see that the "Saving Angel" campaign is finally getting some attention.


posted by Zoe Kentucky at 4:36 PM




Republicans Love Recycling!

Well, they certainly love recycling old strategies. I've noticed a this trend lately-- they're using the same attack strategy against Kerry that they used against Gore.

How did they try to attack and damage Gore? They said he was a liar, an exaggerator, and that his long political career reveals that he's changed his mind on different issues over the years.

How are they attacking Kerry? He's a liar, prone to fabrications and exaggerations, and that his long political career reveals that he's changed his mind on different issues over the years.

What's next? Kerry invented the internet?

Ultimately what is much more interesting is that the very themes that the Bush Administration is trying to use against Kerry are areas where Bush himself is vulernable. We're not very far into this and they're already fabricating Kerry's record.

All Kerry needs to do is stick to the simple truth, defend himself and counter with new arguments, and be very careful about everything that comes out of his mouth. Also, with folks like Clarke around, Kerry just needs to sit back and let the GOP slowly collapse from the inside-out. You know the GOP leadership is nervous when Cheney takes time out of his busy, busy schedule to discuss Clarke on Rush Limbaugh.

posted by Zoe Kentucky at 3:56 PM




Equal Opportunity for Girls

I can’t tell you how happy I am to learn that my daughters can have the same chance as my son to learn bigotry.
American Heritage Girls was founded in 1995 by a Cincinnati-area woman and her friends who were unhappy that the Girl Scouts accepted lesbians as troop leaders, banned prayer at meetings and allowed girls to substitute the word “God” in the oath.

[snip]

In 1993, in an effort to be more inclusive to girls of all faiths, the Girl Scouts decided to allow youngsters to say “Allah” or another word instead of God in the oath: “On my honor, I will try to serve God and my country, to help people at all times and to live by the Girl Scout law.”

The Girl Scouts also does not have “a discrimination policy,” meaning the organization is open to all, including gay Scout leaders and girls.
You’ve come a long way, baby.

posted by Arnold P. California at 3:12 PM




A Growing List: Experts Critical of Bush

The revelations by Richard Clarke in his newly released book (and on last night's "60 Minutes") make him a new member of a steadily growing list -- people who served in the intelligence community, diplomatic ranks or Bush administration posts who have cited the Bush administration's effort to twist, ignore and misrepresent intelligence in order to "sell" a war with Iraq. Here is a sample of quotes, starting with one by Clarke, in which these individuals take issue with the Bushies' pro-Iraq war actions and rhetoric.
"[President Bush] never thought it was important enough for him to hold a meeting on the subject, or for him to order his national security adviser to hold a Cabinet-level meeting on the subject. ...Now he never said, 'Make it up.' But the entire conversation (about possible 9/11 links to Iraq) left me in absolutely no doubt that George Bush wanted me to come back with a report that said Iraq did this."

Richard Clarke, the Bush administration's former counter-terrorism coordinator, quotes from CNN's website are taken from Clarke's March 21, 2004 interview on CBS's "60 Minutes."


"Everybody knew at every step of the way that [the yellowcake uranium allegations] were false?until they got to the Pentagon, where they were believed."

A former CIA official, quoted by Seymour Hersh in "The Stovepipe," New Yorker, Oct. 27, 2003.


"Everyone in the intelligence community knew that the White House couldn't care less about any information suggesting that there were no WMDs or that the UN inspectors were very effective."

Greg Thielman, former director of the State Department's Bureau of Intelligence & Research, quoted by author Sidney Blumenthal, writing in the Australian newspaper The Age, Feb. 6, 2004.


"There's a catfight going on about [the Bush administration's allegation] right now. On one side you have most of the experts on gas centrifuges. On the other you have one guy sitting in the CIA." ... (quoting a colleague) "The administration can say what it wants and we are expected to remain silent."

David Albright, a physicist and former UN weapons inspector who heads the Institute for Science and International Security, commenting on the Bush admin.'s assertion that aluminum tubes ordered by Iraq were destined for use to produce WMDs. Quoted by Julian Borger in The Guardian (U.K.), Oct. 9, 2002.


"The analysts at the C.I.A. were beaten down defending their assessments. And they blame George Tenet for not protecting them. I've never seen a government like this."

A former CIA official, explaining how analysts were met by Bush officials with hostility when analysts' assessments failed to produce the findings sought by the administration. Quoted by Seymour Hersh in "The Stovepipe," New Yorker, Oct. 27, 2003.


"Now we know that no other President of the United States has ever lied so baldly and so often and so demonstrably."

Ray McGovern, former CIA intelligence analyst and co-founder of VIPS -- a group of ex-CIA analysts who are critical of efforts to manipulate intelligence data. Quoted by Andrew Gumbel, The Independent (UK), Nov. 9, 2003.


"The FBI has been pounded on to make this (Iraq-9/11) link."

A source close to the FBI's investigation into the 9/11 terrorist attack, quoted by Julian Borger in The Guardian (U.K.), Oct. 9, 2002.


"The accountability for this war in Iraq does not lie with (CIA director) George Tenet and the intelligence community. It resides with the president of the United States and his war Cabinet advisers."

Joseph Wilson, the former State Department official who was the last U.S. official to meet with Saddam Hussein before the Iraq invasion and whose wife was "outed" as a CIA agent by an administration source. Wilson, an appointee of the first President Bush, was quoted by MSNBC?s Martin Wolk in a post to the network's website, Feb. 9, 2004, 3:03 p.m. EST.


"[Vice-President Cheney and Lewis Libby, his chief of staff] looked disapproving, questioned [our] reports and left an impression of what you're supposed to do. They would say: 'You haven't looked at the evidence'. The answer would be, those reports (from Iraqi exiles) aren't valid. The analysts would be told, 'You should look at this again'. Finally, [CIA analysts] gave up. You learn not to contradict them."

Patrick Lang, a former senior intelligence analyst at the CIA, quoted by author Sidney Blumenthal, writing in the Australian newspaper The Age, Feb. 6, 2004.


"Basically, cooked information is working its way into high-level (Bush administration) pronouncements and there's a lot of unhappiness about it in intelligence, especially among analysts at the CIA."

Vincent Cannistraro, former CIA head of counter-intelligence, quoted by Julian Borger in The Guardian (U.K.), Oct. 9, 2002.


Top Bush advisers "dismantle[d] the existing filtering process that for fifty years had been preventing the policymakers from getting bad information. They created stovepipes to get the information they wanted directly to the top leadership. ... They always had information to back up their public claims, but it was often very bad information."

Kenneth Pollack, former National Security Council expert on Iraq and author of the book "The Threatening Storm," quoted by Seymour Hersh in "The Stovepipe," New Yorker, Oct. 27, 2003.


"The administration's assertion that Iraq had a nuclear weapons program appears to be its weakest claim .... The legitimacy of the two chief pieces of evidence the administration provided of an ongoing Iraqi nuclear program was undermined significantly before the war even began."

Paul Kerr, a research analyst with the Arms Control Association, a non-partisan organization that promotes understanding of arms control issues, quoted in an article posted on ACA's website, July/August 2003.


"I added that it would prove paradoxical and absurd if 250,000 troops were to invade Iraq and find very little (weapons of mass destruction)."

Hans Blix, the former chief UN weapons inspector, explaining what he told President Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair during a meeting on Feb. 20, 2003, shortly before the Iraqi invasion was launched, quoted by Reuters, March 6, 2004.


"... there is no evidence that a strategic partnership came out of [bin Laden-Iraq meetings in the 1990s]. I'm unaware of any evidence of Saddam pursuing terrorism against the United States."

Bob Baer, a former CIA agent who monitored al Qaeda's rise, quoted by Julian Borger in The Guardian (U.K.), Oct. 9, 2002.


posted by Frederick Maryland at 3:06 PM




He Said, She Said

The on-going rhetorical war between Rwandan president Paul Kagame and France over who started and/or supported the 1994 genocide just got a little more complicated

French authorities had a hand in Rwanda's 1994 genocide by helping train soldiers of the Hutu regime in power at the time, a new book by a French journalist says.

"Soldiers from our country trained, under orders, the killers in the Tutsi genocide," Patrick de Saint-Exupery wrote in his book "L'Inavouable, la France au Rwanda" (Unspeakable: France in Rwanda), which is to be released Thursday.

He said he started to investigate France's involvement after a 1994 meeting in southwest Rwanda with a French military unit.

A French soldier, wearing a Rwandan army jacket over his uniform, admitted to him that "last year, I trained the Rwandan presidential guard," which was accused of leading killers to their victims, Saint-Exupery wrote.

On his return to Paris, he met other French soldiers who "were relieved to talk", and set out some of what he found in the pages of Le Figaro newspaper.

According to his research, between 1991 and mid-1994, successive French governments sent significant military aid to French-speaking Rwanda. By 1992, several hundred French soldiers had trained up to 50,000 Rwandan soldiers, and several million euros in arms had been delivered.

The goal, for France and in particular the president at the time, Francois Mitterrand, was to pursue the "desire for empire," he wrote.

"In those countries over there, genocide is not too important," he claimed Mitterrand told aides in 1994.

At least 800,000 and as many as one million people were massacred, most of them by the then Hutu army and extremist militias.


posted by Eugene Oregon at 1:54 PM




Just For the Record

"New Counter-Terrorism and CyberSpace Security Positions Announced: Personnel Announcement by National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice and Director of Homeland Security Thomas Ridge"

October 9, 2001

DIRECTOR RIDGE: But I'm here to say only one part of that strategy. Today the President is putting in place two additional elements that are just as important. First, the administration is extremely pleased that Dick Clarke has agreed to serve as Special Advisor to the President for Cyber Security. This position and its mission is vitally important.

[edit]

Dick Clarke is the right man for the job. He is one of our nation's leading experts on cyber security, appointed as the first national coordinator for security, infrastructure protection and counter-terrorism in May of 1998. In his long career of government service, he has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence under President Reagan, and as Assistant Secretary of State for Political Military Affairs under President George Herbert Walker Bush.

In his new role, he will be the President's principal advisor on all matters related to cyber security. He will serve as chairman of a government-wide board that will coordinate the protection of critical infrastructure systems. The President is expected to sign an executive order, establishing the board shortly. You know Dr. Rice and I are anxious to be working with him in our capacities as well.


posted by Eugene Oregon at 12:41 PM




Hadley's Reply to Clarke Raises New Questions

Not surprisingly, the White House is pulling out all of the stops to limit the potential damage from statements by Richard Clarke, the Bush administration's former counter-terrorism coordinator. Last night on CBS's "60 Minutes," Clarke said that Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld and his deputy, Paul Wolfowitz, both tried to steer the U.S.'s post-9/11 military efforts toward Iraq. And Clarke said President Bush himself had done a poor job focusing on al Qaeda. Clarke described one conversation in which the president urged him to look for al Qaeda-Iraq links:
"Now [the president] never said, 'Make it up.' But the entire conversation left me in absolutely no doubt that George Bush wanted me to come back with a report that said Iraq did this."
Not surprisingly, the White House and its surrogates are launching their own counter-attacks. On CNN this morning, Condi Rice repeatedly took shots at Clarke's reputation, identifying him as the person who presided over counter-terrorism efforts when the USS Cole was bombed.

However, Rice's line of attack doesn't hold water. If the Bush administration felt the USS Cole incident revealed shortcomings in Clarke's abilities, they would have been derelict in their duty by retaining him.

National Security Council deputy Stephen Hadley has also tried his best to defend President Bush and challenge Clarke's credibility. An article on CNN's website contains a quote by Hadley. I'm not sure if this was taken from Hadley's appearance on "60 Minutes" or not, but it was ostensibly Hadley's attempt to demonstrate that President Bush was focused on al Qaeda. This is what Hadley said:
"At one point the president became somewhat impatient with us and said, 'I'm tired of swatting flies. Where is my new strategy to eliminate al Qaeda?' "
Now, on the one hand, if we believe Hadley's words, Bush does come across as wanting to respond forcefully to al Qaeda. Yet, on the other hand, this quote doesn't put the issue to rest. On the contrary, it only reveals that while Bush himself might have been determined to deal with al Qaeda, some of his top advisers or cabinet officials were apparently not focusing on al Qaeda enough. After all, the president's statements strongly suggest someone who was very frustrated that his top advisers had failed within a reasonable time to present him with a "new strategy" to combat al Qaeda.

If top Bush advisers weren't focusing their energy on a plan for destroying al Qaeda's bases of operation, where were they focusing their attention? Iraq?

posted by Frederick Maryland at 12:20 PM




Rebels or Children?

Every time I see something like this

Government troops backed by helicopter gunships fought fierce battles with rebels in northern Uganda, killing more than 50 insurgents, the army spokesman said Sunday.

I feel compelled to post this passage from the Refugee Law Project's report "Behind the Violence: Causes, Consequences and the Search for Solutions to the War in Northern Uganda" (pdf format) on how the LRA abducts children and forces them to become soldiers

Thus while there is tangible horror at the activities of the LRA, the lack of distinction between the ‘rebels’ and ‘abductees’ generates intense confusion. As one informant said, “A ‘rebel’ who is killed in battle may have only just been abducted one hour ago. If you are killed you are a rebel, if you are abandoned or escaped you are an abductee.”


posted by Eugene Oregon at 11:42 AM




Another Worthy Pinko Artist

Micah Ian Wright has posted 42 more of his mostly excellent, often painfully bitter, posters at his "Propaganda Remix" website. A sample or two:



A very sore point with a lot of my neighbors, though I think the two-year-old downstairs who was born two months after 9/11 probably hasn't realized that the remains shown being taken from the site on Shrub's campaign commercial might be those of the daddy she never knew.




As I said, these can get awfully bitter. But check 'em out. The art is excellent, and the rage may be cathartic for you. You can also find out about Micah's book and order the usual Cafe Press merchandise (shirts, mugs, etc.) through his site.

posted by Arnold P. California at 10:53 AM




Seven Minutes

Atrios links to this Wall Street Journal story one how the 9/11 investigation is revealing gaps and inconsistencies in the administration's official version of events.

This section is particularly interesting

The day began with the president on his way to Emma E. Booker Elementary School in Sarasota, Fla., to promote his education bill, known as No Child Left Behind. White House staff members had redecorated a second-grade classroom, moving furniture and mounting banners for the benefit of the television cameras recording the event, Principal Gwen Rigell said.

The arrival of the presidential motorcade was marked by a cacophony of cellphones: staffers at the White House calling colleagues on the trip with news of the first plane crash into the World Trade Center. Within seconds, aides had informed the president.

At the Dec. 4, 2001, town-hall meeting in Orlando, Mr. Bush said, "I was sitting outside the classroom, waiting to go in, and I saw an airplane hit the tower -- the TV was obviously on. And I used to fly myself, and I said, 'Well, there's one terrible pilot.' " Several weeks later, he said essentially the same thing at another public event in Ontario, Calif.

Actually, no scenes of the first plane hitting the Trade Center were broadcast on television until late that night, when amateur video footage became available. The TV in the room where Mr. Bush waited wasn't even plugged in, according Ms. Rigell, the principal. "It's just a mistaken recollection" on the president's part, his spokesman, Mr. Bartlett, said in an interview. "There were lots of things going on fast at the time."

Just after 9 a.m., Mr. Bush took a seat in front of students, most of them from a poor neighborhood. He listened as teacher Sandra K. Daniels pointed to an easel, and the second-graders read aloud lists of words.

Then, White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card strode into the classroom, leaned down and whispered in the president's ear, "A second plane hit the second tower. America is under attack," Mr. Card has recounted.

Both Republican and Democratic commissioners have said they are focusing closely on what happened next -- and whether mere minutes could have affected the outcome on Sept. 11. The panel's investigators are looking at questions such as the timeliness of presidential orders about intercepting the jet that at 9:37 a.m. plowed into the Pentagon.

In a CNBC television interview almost a year later, Mr. Card said that after he alerted Mr. Bush, "I pulled away from the president, and not that many seconds later, the president excused himself from the classroom, and we gathered in the holding room and talked about the situation."

But uncut videotape of the classroom visit obtained from the local cable-TV station director who shot it, and interviews with the teacher and principal, show that Mr. Bush remained in the classroom not for mere seconds, but for at least seven additional minutes. He followed along for five minutes as children read aloud a story about a pet goat. Then he stayed for at least another two minutes, asking the children questions and explaining to Ms. Rigell that he would have to leave more quickly than planned.

If you want to read the entire article, e-mail me and I'll send you a copy.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 10:48 AM




With Senators Like These

Last night, Richard Clarke appeared on "60 Minutes" and laid out the Bush administration's failures to take seriously the threat that al Qaeda posed to the US and their obsession with bombing Iraq once we had been attacked.

Predictably, right-wing hacks like the Weekly Standard, FrontPage and Newsmax are coming to Bush's defense and dismissing Clarke's allegations.

And they have been joined by Joe Lieberman

WALLACE: Senator Lieberman, what do you make of Clarke's charges? He says he thinks it's outrageous that President Bush would run for reelection on what he did for terrorism, because in those first crucial months in 2001 he says that they largely ignored it.

LIEBERMAN: Well, this is a very important moment. And I think John made a comment this week that he got some criticism for, attention for, but he was absolutely right. As this campaign goes on, we've got to be careful, one, that, while we disagree with one another across party lines, that we not lose civility.

And part of that means that we not discourage people from actually coming out and voting. But we also remember that we're all Americans, and that the Republicans and Democrats each want to win this election this November. There is a higher interest than our partisan interest in victory and that is the national interest in victory over terrorism.

And that relates to the comments that Mr. Clarke apparently made. Obviously, it's important to get all the facts out. He's going to testify before the September 11th commission, which John McCain and I fought so hard to create, because we want to find out every fact we can about how that happened so it never happens again.

But the thought - the charge, if I hear it correctly, that Dick Clarke has made, that the Bush administration was more focused on Iraq in the days after September 11th, than on September 11th and getting back at the terrorists, I see no basis for it. And I think we've got to be careful to speak facts and not rhetoric, and not to go about what happened in the past so totally that we divide ourselves in doing what I think all - both parties want to do, and certainly both presidential candidates want to do: win the war on terrorism and succeed in stabilizing and democratizing Iraq.

Of course, Lieberman's concerns about speaking facts and not rhetoric do not apply to him, since he was saying all this on "Fox News Sunday" a good ten hours or so before Clarke's interview actually aired.

posted by Eugene Oregon at 9:38 AM


Sunday, March 21, 2004


They Wanted To Be Really Sure

For some reason, I can't read comments from my home computer, so I won't be able to see what folks have been saying about the post on Mississippi's secession until tomorrow (if Steve hasn't posted at least one comment, I'll be disappointed).

Coincidentally, today marks the anniversary of Mississippi's ratification of the 13th Amendment, which outlawed slavery.

The ninth anniversary.

One shouldn't rush into these things, after all. Though I suspect it would take less than 130 years for Mississippi to ratify the Federal Marriage Amendment if it ever got through Congress.

Happy equinox, everybody.

posted by Arnold P. California at 1:15 PM



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